DIY plywood vases, drawings. Plywood drawings for artistic cutting with a jigsaw

Try cutting out a craft like this. Your loved ones will certainly like it by placing it in a visible place, for example, on a shelf. To make this craft you will need the following:
Sawing tools.

Preparing your desktop

First of all, you need to prepare your table on which you will work. There should be no unnecessary things on it and every tool should be at hand. Not everyone has their own desktop and has probably already thought about creating one. Making a table is not difficult, but choosing a place for it in the house is difficult. Perfect option- this is an insulated balcony on which you can do crafts at any time. I have already written about preparing the table in a separate article and tried to describe in as much detail as possible the entire process of creating it. If you don't know how to prepare your workplace, then read the following Article. After you have completed the process of creating a table, try to start choosing your future crafts.

We choose quality material

The main material is plywood. The choice is always difficult. Each of us has probably encountered such a problem as delamination of plywood from the end part and asked the question, what causes this delamination? Well, of course, this is mainly due to not quality plywood. If this is not the first time you have picked up a jigsaw, then you can select plywood from the remnants of a previous craft. If you are new to sawing and you don’t have plywood, then buy it at a hardware store. Choosing material for sawing is always difficult. You should always choose plywood carefully, often look at the defects of the wood (knots, cracks) and draw conclusions. The difficulty in choosing plywood lies in the fact that no matter how you guess at its defects and shelf life. For example, you bought plywood, cleaned it, translated the drawing and suddenly it began to delaminate. Of course, this has happened to almost everyone and it’s oh, how unpleasant. So it is better to pay attention when choosing and choose good plywood. I wrote a special Article in which all the principles of choosing plywood are described step by step.

Stripping plywood

We clean our plywood with sandpaper. As you already know, “Medium-grained” and “Fine-grained” sandpaper is used for cleaning plywood when sawing. IN construction stores You've probably seen sandpaper (or sandpaper), and that's what we'll need. In your work you will need “Coarse-grained”, “Medium-grained” and “Fine-grained” sandpaper. Each of them has its own property, but a completely different coating, by which it is classified. “Coarse-grained” sandpaper is used for processing rough plywood, i.e. which has many defects, chips, and cracks.
“Medium-grained” sandpaper is used for processing plywood after “Coarse” sandpaper and has a slight coating. “Fine-grained” or otherwise “Nulevka”. This sandpaper serves as the final process for stripping plywood. It gives the plywood smoothness, and therefore the plywood will be pleasant to the touch. Sand the prepared plywood in stages, starting with medium-grain sandpaper and ending with fine sandpaper. Sanding should be done along the layers, not across. A well-polished surface should be flat, completely smooth, glossy in the light and silky to the touch. How best to prepare plywood for sawing and which sandpaper is best to choose Read here. After stripping, check the plywood for burrs and small irregularities. If there are no visible defects, then you can proceed to the process of translating the drawing.

Translation of the drawing

For me, drawing translation has always been the main process in my work. I will tell you a couple of rules, as well as tips for high-quality translation of a drawing. Many people transfer the drawing onto plywood not only using a pencil and copying, but also using “Black Tape”, glue the drawing to the plywood, then wash off the drawing with water and the markings of the drawing remain on the plywood. In general, there are many ways, but I will tell you about the most common method. To transfer the drawing onto prepared plywood, you must use a copy, a ruler, a sharp pencil and a non-writing pen. Fasten the drawing in plywood using buttons or simply hold it with your left hand. Check if the drawing fits the dimensions. Arrange the clock drawing so that you can use a sheet of plywood as economically as possible. Translate the drawing using a non-writing pen and ruler. There is no need to rush, because your future craft depends on the drawing.

Drilling holes in the parts

As you have already noticed, the parts contain parts of the grooves that need to be cut out from the inside. To cut out such parts, you need to drill holes in them using a hand drill or, as in the old fashioned way, make holes with an awl. By the way, the diameter of the hole must be at least 1 mm, otherwise you can damage the elements of the drawing, which, alas, are sometimes difficult to restore. To avoid damaging your work table when drilling holes, you must place a board under the workpiece so as not to damage the work table. It is always difficult to drill holes alone, so ask a friend to help you in your task.

Sawing parts

There are many rules for cutting, but you need to stick to the most common ones. First of all, you need to cut out the internal parts, only then according to the external pattern. There is no need to rush when cutting. The main thing is to always keep the jigsaw straight at a 90-degree angle when cutting. Cut out the parts along the lines you precisely marked. The movements of the jigsaw should always be smooth up and down. Also, do not forget to monitor your posture. Try to avoid bevels and unevenness. If you go off the line while cutting, don't worry. Such bevels and irregularities can be removed using flat files or “coarse-grained” sandpaper.

Rest

When sawing, we often get tired. Fingers and eyes, which are always tense, often get tired. When working, of course, everyone gets tired. In order to reduce the load, you need to do a couple of exercises. You can view the exercises here. Do the exercises several times during work.

Cleaning Parts

You should always clean the parts of a future craft carefully. At the very beginning of the work, you already sanded the plywood with sandpaper. Now you have to do a small part of stripping the plywood. Using medium-grain sandpaper, sand the edges of the parts and the back of the plywood. “Fine-grained” sandpaper is considered the final stage of cleaning parts. It is better to clean the front part of the parts with fine sandpaper. When processing plywood, take your time. You can also use a rounded file, with which it is convenient to clean inner part holes. Try to ensure that the parts come out without burrs or irregularities.

Assembly of parts

Assembling the parts of our craft is not so difficult here. In order to implement correct assembly details You need to read the following Article, which describes in detail all the details of the assembly. After the parts are assembled into one common craft without special problems, then start gluing them.

Gluing the parts

The shelf parts must be glued using PVA or titan glue. You don't need to pour a lot of glue. It is better to tie the assembled craft with glue with a strong thread, tighten it and lay it out to dry. The craft glues together in about 10-15 minutes.

Burning out crafts

To decorate our craft with a pattern (for example, along the edges of the craft), you will need an electric burner. It can be very difficult to burn a pattern beautifully. To burn patterns, you must first draw the pattern with a pencil. You can read how to work with an electric burner and add patterns to a shelf here.

Varnishing crafts

If desired, you can transform our craft by covering it with Wood Varnish, preferably colorless. Read how best to varnish a craft. Try to choose a quality varnish. Varnishing is carried out using a special brush “For glue”. Take your time. Try not to leave visible marks or scratches on the craft.

Description drawings of a plywood vase

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How to make an artistic vase from plywood with your own hands

Any DIY crafts perform “four tasks”. The first is a great way to spend your free time, you can take a break from everyday annoying problems. Secondly, as a result of such “rest”, beautiful products appear in the house for various purposes, from small souvenirs to exclusive unique furniture. Third. Artistic sawing - great way Accustoming a child to work is a kind of fail-safe method of education. Your child will always be happy to spend time with his father doing “adult and useful activities.” Fourth - by making products with your own hands, you increase your authority in the eyes of everyone around you. And in your own, of course, which is also quite nice. In this article we offer you drawings of a vase with dragons in chinese style. It can not only diversify any festive table, but also become its main decoration. What do you need to have for production?

Tool kit for artistic sawing

We consider it necessary to list all the tools and equipment that you will need to complete the job.

Jigsaw. Previously, only manual jigsaw models were available to individual users. It was quite difficult to work with them; depending on the complexity, one product could take several weeks. Nowadays there are quite a few different models of jigsaws with electrically driven. Such special tools not only increase labor productivity tenfold, but also improve the quality of the cut, which is very important for the final appearance of the product.
Eclectic drill with a thin drill bit. With its help, “starting and technological” holes are sawn through plywood. In some similar patterns using drill set various diameters You can make line turns or round through holes.
Tools for sanding plywood. The kit should include sandpapers of various numbers, needle files, files, and stone blocks.
A set of devices for transferring a design onto plywood. You need to have tracing paper, pencils, knives, rulers and compasses.

That's all, the list takes up a lot of space, but most of them necessary items and tools are already in almost every home.

Transferring a drawing

To make a vase, take sanded plywood 3-4 millimeters thick; in addition, you will need high-quality transparent wood glue and transparent varnish or paints.

The drawings we provide need to be printed on a printer; select the scale you need. Then there are two ways to work with drawings.

Using tracing paper and a pencil, carefully transfer all the lines from the print onto the plywood. This is a rather difficult and tedious task, it requires great care, and there are often various errors that can be noticed already during cutting. It can be difficult to correct such errors, sometimes it is simply impossible and you have to start all over again. And this is very, very unpleasant, instead of calming nervous system she is additionally “excited.”
Don’t translate anything at all, but cut it out right away. To do this, you need to print as many drawings as there are elements of the product; this is not difficult to do. After this, we cut out the drawing of each detail in the scale we need and using double sided tape or glue we fix it to the plywood. We cut out the part immediately according to the paper drawing. Simple, reliable, accurate and fast. In a word, what we all like. Our fathers and grandfathers could not use this method for one reason - they were able to get only one sheet of paper on which there were drawings of all individual elements in the singular.

You can go another way. From our drawing, take only the connection principle individual parts into a single design and dimensions, and make the ornaments yourself. It's not as difficult as you might think. Take a piece of plain paper, fold it several times and cut holes in the bends with scissors. In this way, our ancestors made christmas tree paper snowflakes. Make several variants of patterns, choose the most successful one among them and use tracing paper to transfer it onto plywood. The first cut out element will be a template, with its help it is easy to apply the outline to all other parts.

Side parts

How to cut blanks for a vase

We will tell you how to cut a vase on a stationary electric jigsaw. Technology hand sawing It’s not much different, so we won’t talk about it separately.

Before cutting, you need to drill small holes in each “blind” section of the ornament, the diameter of the hole should ensure the unhindered entry of the nail file.
The plywood should be guided smoothly along the lines, do not make sudden jerks and it is highly advisable not to stop. We strongly recommend that you check the plywood for the quality of the cut, because a lot depends on its grade and your professional skills.
The file should always be in a vertical position, do not allow it to bend or twist.
If you need to make a very sharp turn of the saw, it is better to make the cut in several steps. Turn it little by little several times almost idle and thus cut out sharp turns of the pattern.
Always start cutting from the middle of the pattern, this will eliminate the risk of the plywood cracking in very thin places along the edges. Cracking of plywood is always an unpleasant phenomenon, and in some cases it is necessary to redo the part. This applies to situations where in these places it is necessary to connect several parts into one structure.
Work in good lighting; while working, nothing should prevent you from moving the plywood freely and moving yourself.

Assembling the vase

Before assembly, all cut areas must be carefully sanded. Where possible, use sandpaper; where not, use flat or round files. The surfaces must be coated with two layers of varnish; varnish in the usual way in compliance with technology. Almost all connections are made according to the tenon-groove principle, select the sizes of the tenons and grooves taking into account the thickness of the plywood, the tenon should fit into the groove with little effort, the height of the tenon should be exactly equal to the thickness of the plywood. The same rule applies to parts that are connected into a lock. Be sure to use clear wood glue.

Finished vase

4,000 rub.

RUB 2,000 RUB 2,200

RUB 1,450

700 rub

RUB 1,650

RUB 1,400

RUB 1,350

1,100 rub.

3,000 rub.

1,100 rub.

900 rub.

1,500 rub.

Plywood is very affordable, comparatively inexpensive material For various crafts. Things made from it can have not only decorative value, but also be useful in our Everyday life, at home.

Plywood is an easily processed building material, which is made by gluing together several layers of veneer and specially treated wood chips.

Introduction

These sheets, which can be used for making crafts and structures, may differ:

number of layers of veneer - three-layer, five-layer and multi-layer;
the type of wood from which the multilayer sheet is made (deciduous or coniferous);
according to the degree of processing (polished on one or both sides, not polished).

Building codes and standards

To learn more about the subject in question building material(on the classification of the entire plywood nomenclature, grade, standard sizes produced), which can be purchased for the manufacture of many products and crafts, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the following documents:

GOST 3916.1-96 “Plywood general purpose with outer layers of hardwood veneer.”
GOST 3916.2-96 “General purpose plywood with outer layers of softwood veneer.”

Schemes, drawings and patterns for products made from plywood sheets

Computer drawing programs

Today you can easily find a diagram, a pattern for a plywood structure, so that you can then prepare any drawing using computer-aided design systems (including the above cat pattern). Next, use a plotter to print it onto a paper sheet of the required format.

Popular drawing programs are the easiest to learn and can be used in 2D and 3D modeling, including for plywood structures:

"KOMPAS" - complex automated systems, with the possibility of drawing up drawings in accordance with the standards of the ESKDI and SPDS series;
AutoCAD is a two- and three-dimensional computer-aided design and drawing system.

So, if you cannot find a detailed drawing of the plywood product you need, then the application capabilities of the given software will help you make a full-fledged drawing using any diagrams and patterns posted on the Internet.

Kayak

The price of the construction plywood from which the kayak is made is simply incommensurate with the pleasure that the person who made it with his own hands and who loves rowing boats will receive.

The Eskimo kayak is the same kayak among the Aleuts - a traditional rowing boat of the Arctic peoples. This boat can be single, double or triple. Let's post drawings of a plywood kayak for one person.

Algorithm for building a rowing boat from plywood sheets in principle is general, with the exception of some nuances. Step by step order Actions for cutting, processing and assembling a kayak can be seen in the video in this article.

Plywood table - simple and functional

Clear drawings of a plywood table with your own hands, which will be easy to implement even for a person without special carpentry skills and experience. Table cover (1 sheet) - 1300 x 600 x 16 (mm) Inner wall(1 sheet) - 1170 x 400 x 16 (mm)

Plywood constructor

Various plywood construction kit drawings are now gaining more and more popularity. Assembling such models from safe material Very useful activity for children, teenagers. Such crafts will become good examples of collections and will decorate the modellers' corner.

Tank

The stages of work on installing a tank model are as follows:

The plywood is sanded (first with medium-grain sandpaper and then with fine-grain sandpaper);
The drawings are carefully transferred through carbon paper onto sheet plywood material sanded with fine-grained abrasive.
In the corners of the contour transfer, through holes are drilled with a drill (drill 3 mm or more);
Attach the file to the jigsaw and start cutting out the elements of the tank;

Note!
Cutting out parts must begin inside the contours of the tank blanks, and only then around the office itself.

Advice!
When assembling plywood assemblies, have models at hand Various types needle files to fit the elements to each other at any time.

After adjusting all the parts, you can start gluing them (for example, with PVA glue, “Titan”);

Advice!
In order for the components and elements of the tank to grip each other more firmly and reliably, you can tie them with thread or rope for a while after gluing them.

A cannon can be made by cutting wooden handle brushes for watercolor paint or from other auxiliary material;
If desired, you can apply a side number or other inscriptions and patterns to a tank, or any other model, using an electric burner;
For greater preservation and decoration of the model, they can be coated with varnishes and paints.

Car – retro (old Mercedes)

Note!
When you transfer these drawings of a plywood machine with your own hands onto the plywood sheets themselves, do not forget to transfer the numbers.

When assembling the model itself, look carefully at the numbers.

IN in this case the process is carried out according to the following algorithm, in accordance with digital notations:

the part or assembly numbered 1 must be connected to another number 1;
and part number 2 is attached accordingly to the next number 2 and so on until the machine is assembled.

Gun

Drawings of a pistol made of plywood model "Bulldog". When assembling, we follow the same rules as when assembling a machine: the same numbers must be mounted with each other.

Advice!
This model It is better to cover the pistol from a bottle of spray paint; for a better resemblance to the original, you can apply layers of black paint.

Dinosaur

When designing, drawings of dinosaurs made from plywood, for example, those presented below, can be made in any scale you need according to the presented pattern in a drawing program for a computer.

Preparing the material, model elements and the assembly itself is not difficult, but you will have to have some patience when working with a jigsaw and adjusting the model components to each other.

Napkin holder – “Grape leaves”

This item is in the form grape leaves will always come in handy household for its intended purpose - for napkins, and for storing, for example, sheets of paper of the selected format:

Vase, stand for pencils, pens, brushes

Drawings of a plywood vase, from which you can easily cut out a craft of the size you need:

Plywood panel

It is the ease and simplicity of cutting out plywood sheets with a jigsaw various configurations With different sizes, installation of them various designs, allows you to perform a variety of decorative panels for the walls of our home. Any panel made carefully - great gift to relatives and friends.

Drawings of a plywood panel, which also serves as a shelf in the household:

Some useful tips and warnings:

When transferring patterns and drawings onto plywood, use the thinnest and sharpest pencil lead. Better yet, use used ballpoint pen, then the lines will always be the same, and the copy paper from the ball will not tear. It is convenient to transfer drawings to plywood using a laser printer.
For better fastening parts, where possible, it is recommended that the width of the grooves correspond to .
There are two types of files with large and small teeth. It is more convenient for beginners to learn how to use a thick file, and cut out a thin one small parts, already having some experience and skills in using a jigsaw.
The files must cut from top to bottom, so pay special attention to correct fastening files in a jigsaw.
Files can easily break, so cut carefully and do not allow parts to hang on the saw blade.
When purchasing a file, make sure that the teeth are sharp, and that the file itself should not bend easily, but rather be firm. It’s not the flat ones that are easy to use, but the so-called “twisted” files – they can be used to make cuts in any direction.
For those who have a hobby cutting out structures from plywood sheets, there is no need to purchase band saw, just buy a jigsaw. Although everyone is an amateur, some craftsmen still often resort to a hand jigsaw when they “need to get a feel for the material.”

conclusions

Before choosing, purchasing and directly working with the material from which you will cut models, panels, construction kits and structures, familiarize yourself with its types and classification according to construction documents (GOST).
For sawing, purchase quality tool, equipment and accessories for it.
Take a responsible approach to choosing high-quality plywood. Do not limit yourself to a visual inspection, tap it for internal voids and delaminations due to poor gluing of the veneer layers.
Before working with a jigsaw, optimally equip your workplace. Special attention give it some time good lighting so that the cut and markings are clearly visible and your eyes don’t get tired. It’s not a bad idea to use a strobe light to illuminate the area where you’re working with a jigsaw. Convenient and comfortable sawing!

If your new hobby is sawing out various decorative elements, burning or carving wood, then our advice would be to start with a material such as plywood.

There are several significant reasons for this:

Plywood is quite easy to work with.

If it's in your hands good tool, and you'll start with the figures small size, then making them will only take you a couple of hours.

The material is universal in use, so you can make literally anything you want from it: furniture, toys, small decorative elements.

All this can be a wonderful addition to the interior of your home.

Features of working with the material

What is a plywood sheet? It consists of several sheets of veneer, which are connected to each other using glue.

Important: plywood can be different types: based on beech, birch, pine.

Not only the quality depends on which sheet you choose. finished product, but even its structure and color.

If you are going to cut out various figures using a jigsaw, then you need to choose the highest quality types of plywood.

They are particularly durable, which guarantees that the plywood will not crack, ruining the entire appearance products at the most unpredictable moment.

If you are going to start working immediately, immediately on the day of purchase, then choose only dry sheets of wood.

They won't break the jigsaw blade every 10 minutes.

To work with plywood, you will need to acquire a number of tools.

In principle, they are always the same for all types of products, so you only need a one-time investment:

Jigsaw
Jigsaw files
Hand or electric drill
Ruler
Grinding machine
Burner.

Framework

If you want to beautifully decorate your home or give it to someone close to you original gift, make your own plywood frame.

The preparation process will not take you much time, because you just need to get the necessary materials.

Note!

They are standard for all cases, and we have already mentioned them before.

We will offer you master classes on light crafts made from plywood. You can make either a regular straight frame or plan various patterns and figures on it.

First you need to make a template, and after that you can cut it out, trace the contours with a pencil on the plywood and begin the manufacturing process.

This stage is not only the most responsible, but also the most exciting. If you put a piece of your soul into your work, everything will definitely work out. Ready design must be opened with varnish. Ready!

Doll furniture

This task will be a real test for parents.

Note!

The so-called test of acquired design skills.

Feature of creation doll furniture is that children do not tolerate falsehood at all.

If they see that the furniture is not worked out in detail, but instead kitchen stove for your favorite doll you brought an ordinary block rectangular shape, then you simply cannot avoid serious grievances and childhood disappointments.

The second feature of making such a craft from plywood using a jigsaw is that all this furniture must be carefully worked out with sandpaper or a grinding machine.

Your child will constantly come into contact with these self-made toys, and if the edges are poorly processed, they may get hurt.

Note!

Well, the last feature of crafts made from plywood and the house is that the materials for such furniture must be absolutely non-toxic and normal for constant contact with the child, because he can drag it into his mouth or take it to bed with him.

This is not a simple applique or paper craft, so you need to take the matter seriously, following a whole list of actions that need to be completed.