Moss in landscape design: ideas for landscaping a garden plot. Description and cultivation of decorative moss, its varieties Names and types of mosses

The only plant that can be found on any continent, even in Antarctica, is moss. Unlike other representatives of the flora, it does not have roots, flowers, stems, it appears first in areas of uninhabited soil, it can be seen not only on the trunk of a tree, but also on stones. Any species of mosses and lichens retain moisture well, as a result they play a major role in regulating water balance and slow down the process

Due to its external decorative design for the garden, it is very widely used by designers in the formation of various landscape areas. In Japan, decorative moss is used as mandatory element when creating a bonsai style. Many owners land plots allocate a small part of the area for lawn. For those who want to have beautiful playground with vegetation of a deep emerald color, but is not inclined to work associated with sowing grass and its subsequent care (which includes the processes of watering, mowing, weeding, harvesting), can use decorative moss as an alternative.

He is absolutely unpretentious and does not require much attention. This plant does not need to be protected from pests - insects simply do not eat it, it does not need to be watered - it tolerates a lack of moisture well. To this it is worth adding such a feature as the ability to retain color at any time of the year. Decorative moss (photo in the article) tolerates sudden changes temperatures

Any type of this plant, regardless of whether it is wild or decorative moss, quickly takes root on stones, so it is often used as an element of the overall ensemble when creating a rock garden or in a Japanese garden. If the site is supposed to create small area, on which any type of moss will grow, then to speed up the process you need to release the selected

area from any other herbs. Then you need to lightly compact the soil to make it more dense. The landing process itself does not require any additional skills. It is enough to take decorative moss, spread it on the ground and press it as tightly as possible to the ground, thereby giving it the opportunity to quickly gain a foothold.

It is necessary to try to eliminate the appearance of air gaps between the plant and the soil. A loose fit can cause the moss to die due to drying out. If desired, you can use fertilizer, which is used during breeding, but you should forget about using fertilizer - decorative moss for the garden does not tolerate it very well. The plant does not like too smooth surfaces; it is more comfortable in areas with difficult terrain.

The main thing that the owner of a lawn covered with a carpet of moss must provide is shade and a sufficient amount of moisture. At the first stage, the plant needs to be watered regularly, but after 4 weeks it will finally take root on the site and will be able to provide itself with the required volume of water. Caring for such a lawn consists only of removing fallen leaves and branches.

In pursuit of spectacular landscaping of a plot or apartment, we don’t even pay attention to some plants. Either they are rarely used, or simply their potential has not yet been fully revealed by gardeners. But about use decorative moss we hear more and more often. Moreover, there are enough types of it to decorate it as your own. personal plot, and apartments.

Indoor decorative moss

When we say “decorate the walls,” we mean the walls without any reservations. The fact is that this living material takes root in almost any conditions, in any lighting and humidity. This means decorative moss that does not need special care, quite pretends to be a painting on the wall.

And it must be said that it is paintings that are created from this unpretentious material. It was first used by Norwegian artists as an alternative to conventional panels or paintings. The so-called eco-trend is now in fashion and in high esteem among many designers, namely living green wall is able to fully reflect the philosophy of this direction. Now vertical gardens They are no longer a new product; they are gradually gaining more and more popularity.

For the walls in the apartment they use not ordinary, but special stabilized moss. There is nothing exotic about this: stabilized is just a synonym for canned. After covering with a special solution, mosses no longer rot, and there is no danger of mold or bacteria appearing. For this decoration, moss or reindeer moss is used and attached to MDF panels. The pattern, size and any other characteristics are specified and completely customized to order.

Living panels made of decorative moss can simply be refreshed a little with water from a spray bottle if the carpet begins to dry out. You won't have to do anything else with it. Moreover, it is completely safe for humans or animals. But for obvious reasons, it is advisable to hang such pictures higher away from children.

Decorative moss for the garden

To get the desired result, you need to choose the right type of moss for your garden area. There are thousands of species, but only a few are used for garden decoration. If you need to decorate a sunny place, and the conditions there are clearly dry, pay attention to cuckoo flax:

  • ordinary has a rich green or dark green color, its leaves are scale-like;
  • juniper has already erect leaves, it is perfect for sunny places, loves drought;
  • hairy is distinguished by a bluish-green and brown tint, it will take root well on sandy soils, also loves drought.

For such areas, you can try planting fern moss; leucobrium will take root. All these mosses are distinguished by their ability to form a dense turf layer; they are loose and tolerate drought well.

It’s a completely different matter when the task is to choose decorative moss for the garden in shady and damp areas. Polya glaucosa or viviparous are perfect here. These mosses love shade and a lot of moisture; they will perfectly decorate stones or areas near water bodies. Trichium wavy will decorate the edges of ponds and is also suitable for ornamental meadows.

Decorative flowering mosses

Decoration of stone slopes or steps, even roofs - all this is actively used landscape designers. But it is decorative flowering mosses that look especially impressive.

Among them subulate phlox will definitely please you not only with a beautiful carpet, but also with abundant bright flowering. Absolutely all varieties are foreign, since it does not produce seeds and they have to be imported. But this in no way affects the ability to take root and bloom successfully. Some species also bloom cuckoo moss and polya. However, it would be more correct to say that they do not bloom, but bear spores.

Mosses or biofrites.

Today, decorative moss for the garden or home lawn is one of the most popular landscape materials. Bryophytes (also called bryophytes) have been growing on our land for many thousands of years. There is written evidence that Buddhist monasteries decorated their gardens as early as the 6th century BC. Even then it was believed that decorative moss on a stone or tree roots in the garden not only decorates it, but also brings a feeling of peace and tranquility.

The benefits of bryophytes on your site

It is not difficult to buy decorative moss for the garden; it is sold in online stores such as ours. There they will tell you about the benefits that await you:

1. Easy care of a decorative lawn. Moss grows densely and has a well-developed root system, so weeds do not grow on such a lawn;

2. Moss is a plant that practically does not fade, it pleases the eye almost at any time of the year, as soon as the snow cover disappears;

3. It does not require lighting or cutting;

4. Moss does not cause allergic reactions;

5. Decorative moss – perfect material for landscape design; Numerous types of mosses have not only different shapes, but also colors, and they also go well with ceramics and stone.

Interesting fact. A moss lawn is durable; in the Japanese city of Kyoto, on a 2-hectare plot, there is a garden of decorative mosses that is more than 6 centuries old; Over 100 species of biofrites grow there.

Should I buy moss in a store or bring it from the forest?

Buy decorative moss in Moscow or others major cities Now it’s not difficult, you can do it without even leaving your home.

But fans of purely natural moss cultivation in megacities face certain difficulties - there are few forested areas around, and it takes a long time to get to them. But this is not the main problem, middle lane Only a couple of bryophyte species grow in Russia; there are many more of them in stores and thanks to proper care, the purchased moss will serve you much longer for a long time.

Choosing a place and landing

Moss loves moisture and does not tolerate constant bright sun. If there is a slightly marshy area at the dacha, bryophytes should be identified there. But just a shaded place may be suitable.

It is advisable to provide the soil for planting with peat or black soil, but moss is unpretentious and can exist without them.

To improve the design and create a natural look for your lawn, it is recommended to use partner plants:

Lingonberries, blueberries, blueberries, lichens, ferns, horsetails.

Types of decorative moss:

  • White moss, moss - this plant is very common not only in our natural and climatic conditions, but also in Japan this species is considered the main one for creating moss gardens;
  • Swamp sphagnum moss - in natural conditions grows in wetlands (note this); it is believed to have a noise-absorbing effect and also has antiseptic properties;
  • Forest moss is green - it is like nothing else beautiful element decorating any landscape.

As you can see, decorative moss is relatively unpretentious, and its cultivation does not require high costs. But all your efforts will more than pay off with the unique beauty of the new corner of the garden. You can buy moss in Moscow in our online store; you will be pleasantly surprised by the price and quality of our service.

Decorative moss can become truly extraordinary and breathtaking. It can be used in any way: decorated with pieces, creating fancy shapes and elements, or taken in large, solid pieces.

You don't have to go to the store to find moss. For example, in the forest or even in small planting areas there is a lot of moss growing.

Moss should not be separated from the ground; it should be taken together with a small layer, because it, similar to garden and indoor flowers, needs soil.

Moss in the home interior

Moss can be placed not only in a special decorative huge vessel, it can even decorate ordinary containers that you can make with your own hands. The most common uses of decorative moss:

  • For decorative decoration clay flowerpots;
  • decorative moss for decorating glass containers;
  • decorative trays made of moss in the interior;
  • for plant decoration.

Moss is a highlight in the interior of the house. A piece of forest always has a beneficial effect on your health. In addition, it is also pleasing to the eye.

Moss for pots

Clay has Brown color, and whether it’s a glossy or matte finish on such a flowerpot, moss will go perfectly with it. And it’s very easy to make from moss. Regular PVA glue will keep the moss on the flowerpot for a long time.

Decorative moss for glass containers

Glass, as you know, is transparent, so a special approach is needed here. Take a beautiful jar or round aquarium, place some soil on the bottom, and spread moss on top. This should be done so that the moss is located at the bottom of the container, and not at the very top, because a thick layer of earth will ruin the whole look.

Decorative trays made of moss in the interior

If you don't use the tray, you can decorate it with moss. Such decorative element It will look great if you make holes in the tray in the corners. You can thread ropes through the hole to tie the tray to something above. The ropes can be brought together at one point, or they can be left at a right angle.

Decorative moss in the interior for plant decoration

Moss in the interior looks great if used directly in. Many people wonder whether this will harm the flowers, and even doubt how to water them, whether it is necessary more water, or less. In fact, moss does not require special care, it is not capable of harming your flowers. Moss has practically no roots, which will not create any discomfort for your favorite plant in a pot.

To make the moss in a pot look not just beautiful, but also unusual, make the soil of the pot uneven and bumpy. This is great for plants that are on the floor, near a wall. It is advisable to choose a flower that grows in a large pot, so that there is more room for imagination.

So, you have a pot with a lumpy surface at the top. Feel free to make the mounds large, because they will be covered with moss, and this will create the appearance of a large landscape design in a mini version.

The wallpaper in the interior can be anything, this does not affect the ideas with moss in any way. However, if you still decide to decorate a flower with moss, you should understand that you need to approach the color of the pot with care. Ideal color scheme To implement this idea there will be a brown pot. If, for example, we take a white container, the composition may look ridiculous, creating a completely different image that is unnecessary to us.

How to decorate walls with decorative moss

Oddly enough, but in modern design Moss paintings are becoming more and more common. This is a somewhat unusual approach that can relegate paintings in the standard sense of the word to the background.

Whatever you decide to make from moss, it will definitely be beautiful, because it is impossible to spoil the beauty of nature.

Decorative moss is a natural material that is suspended in development. In other words, to create compositions from decorative moss, ordinary moss is used, in a state similar to a coma. The water in it is replaced by a special liquid, which stops all plant development processes. Thanks to this method of putting a plant into a coma, the latter acquires new, unusual qualities that are used for decorating rooms.

First of all, the tone of the paint changes, it becomes brighter and can be maintained throughout its entire service life. Moreover, the color of moss can be changed to whatever is needed for the design; this provides a huge field for activity and room decoration. In addition, decorative moss is flexible, unlike natural moss, which is very loose when dry.

Decorative moss is hypoallergenic, in other words, it cannot harm the inhabitants of the house, whether they are humans, animals or other pets. Despite the method of preservation, decorative moss is a completely environmentally friendly material created by nature.

Decorative moss: where to use it

Moss can serve as an element of room decor great tool For any designer or simply a connoisseur of this agreement, you can create special phytowalls from this moss panel inserting decorative inscriptions for existing plants.

Phytowalls are entire wall elements that are not decorated with conventional columns, for example, or with a different color of wallpaper, namely moss. This allows you to add freshness and brightness to the interior. This technique is often used in modern offices, when people sit for a long time at the computer so that the human eye can rest, distracted by such green walls.

The possibilities of decorative moss allow you to create whole decorative paintings from of this material. The decor in such pictures is some kind of plants or other elements; the main background is moss.

No matter how decorative moss is used, it will be a bright design element that will focus attention on itself and will have an impact. positive impact, due to its origin and pleasant color.

Names and types of mosses

For the wall

Several types are used to decorate walls: hummock-shaped moss, flat and spongy. Appearance the first moss is fully described by its name, this type moss allows you to create three-dimensional decorations that will serve as an oasis in the concrete cage of the city. Such paintings are very similar to natural compositions created by nature on rocks. The hummocks of this moss can be from a few centimeters to two tens of centimeters in diameter. Hummock-shaped moss can be used to decorate business spaces, as well as residential premises.

Moss on the wall

Flat moss creates the feeling of having a carpet in the house, only this carpet is made of natural material. Flat moss is used in the interior as separate element, also in combination with other decorative elements, such as stones and plants. Currently, inscriptions on interior walls from natural fur. Such an inscription can be created using this type. Spongy moss differs from the previous ones in its voluminous texture, which is very pleasant and soft to the touch; it can be used both for walls and for other surfaces, for example, for finishing the interior space.

Blooming for the garden

Leucobria. Allows you to create small light green convex pads, suitable for planting on sandy soils in dark and damp areas.
Hypnosis moss. Used to decorate stone and concrete surfaces, is also very good for growing on patios or fences.
Kukushkin flax. It is actively used to decorate Japanese gardens; it consists of small columns that are elongated vertically.
Dicranum are small pads of bright green color. The height is never more than a few centimeters. Thanks to its low height, it is ideal for vertical surfaces.
Fern moss allows you to create thickets that attract with their picturesqueness and beautiful carved leaves.
Sphagnum. It is applied for indoor floriculture and for decorating a plant garden. Allows you to make the soil softer and looser.

For interior

Moss is an amazing plant that amazes with its vitality and beauty, so it inspires artists and designers to create incredible designs and compositions. This incredible material allows you to be inspired while working with it. In other words, he is also the muse's instrument. Moss can grow in almost any environment that provides moisture and shade. The only place where it cannot grow is salt water. The variety of moss species is amazing. Scientists have found about twelve thousand varieties of this plant. And artists and designers have found even more uses for moss.


moss in the interior

For example, Francois Robétière combines the power of nature and the power of art, creating unusual moss paintings on the walls of houses and public buildings. One of the latest impressive works is a portrait of Nelson Mandella, which was painted on the facade of a French hotel. This work of art attracts the views of passers-by and tourists. The only drawback of such a sculpture is that it needs to be trimmed, like other plants. However, it only requires maintenance a couple of times a year.
Architects also saw a practical purpose in the use of moss. The fact is that walls that are decorated with moss compositions not only have an unusual and pleasant appearance, but are also able to purify the surrounding air, which is incredibly important in the modern world.

Photo ideas with decorative moss

Using photography, you can be inspired to create such decorative walls in your home. It could just be writing on the walls. In addition, you can make a small rug in a special tray near the bed or a whole rug on the wall.





















Did you like the article? Share with your friends!