Types and characteristics of lawn grasses. All about lawns: types of lawns, selection, planting, care Artificial lawn and its varieties

A site with a beautiful renovated house will seem unfinished if there is an unkempt area with thickets of grass around it. And the same house will look completely different, but with a lawn in place of these thickets. And even though he needs to devote a lot of effort and attention, the result of the work will be amazing. Flower arrangements will sparkle with completely different colors, various sculptures and tall trees will stand out more against the background of silky green grass.

  1. Sports turf
  2. English lawn
  3. Lawn "for the lazy"

Anyone can choose a suitable lawn for themselves. After all, each of these types has different characteristics and requires a variety of care.

Features of different types of lawn grasses

We can say that this type of lawn is the most spectacular. It is a flat, short-cropped, neat clearing. They place it on their site only as decorative element. Ideal places For this purpose, there are areas located along the alleys, in front of the facade of the house or near the fountain. They look great against his background various flowers and trees.

The ground lawn only grows in sunny areas, he does not like darkening and excess moisture. Before planting this lawn, it is necessary to prepare the ground: pull out all the weeds, level the surface, otherwise in the future all the slightest irregularities will be visible.

Regular and sports lawns

The ordinary lawn is the most common. It is great for relaxing with the whole family. You can safely walk on it, ride a bike, it is very stable. It doesn’t look much worse than a parterre lawn, but at the same time it requires a lot of maintenance less effort and time.

Sports turf is used in areas that are susceptible to intense load. Most often it is used on sports grounds, racetracks or stadiums. But its cultivation technology is quite complex; the slightest mistakes can lead to a complete replacement of the lawn, which will lead to a large financial loss.

This type the lawn is very impressive, it has another name - beautifully blooming. Its floral patterns change over time, which is bound to attract attention. IN Moorish lawn more than a dozen different varieties of herbs and flowers are combined.

English lawn and lawn “for the lazy”

The English lawn is a subspecies of the parterre lawn. It also looks amazing, but there are some differences: softness, certain humidity, grass stand of several centimeters. They use English lawn in the same way as parterre lawn as a decorative element for their site. At the same time, it must be ensured careful care, not forgetting to cut his hair several times a week.

Nowadays, the lawn for the “lazy” has become widespread. It looks like a wild one flowering field. But at the same time, if you devote a little time to him, he can acquire a fairly well-groomed appearance.

This type of lawn is rapidly becoming popular in Russia, but it has been used abroad for a long time. Under roll lawn refers to the turf on which already grown grass is located. Its main advantage over other types is saving effort and time, which can be spent on growing ready-made grass.

Rolled lawn is sold and transported in the form of a layer rolled into a roll. You should know that the longer the layer is wrapped, the longer it will take for the turf to take root. Therefore, after purchasing this lawn, it is recommended to lay it as soon as possible.

Comparison of the cost of arranging a lawn with different grasses

Arrangements various types The cost of lawn varies within fairly wide limits. Approximate average cost of work is:

  • Ordinary lawn, 250 - 450 rubles per sq. meter.
  • Moorish lawn, 550 rubles per sq. m. meter.
  • Parterre lawn, 700 rubles per sq.m. meter.
  • Sports turf, 400 rubles per sq. meter.
  • Rolled lawn, 300 - 550 rubles per sq. m. meter.

What should you consider when choosing lawn grasses?

Whatever type of lawn is preferred, without proper care, lawn grass will either die or turn into an unattractive, unkempt lawn. Timely watering, fertilizing, mowing, and treatment will turn the lawn into a source of pride for its owners, which will charm all neighbors and passers-by.

Seed propagation in the garden strawberries we are accustomed to, unfortunately, leads to the appearance of less productive plants and weaker bushes. But another type of these sweet berries, alpine strawberries, can be successfully grown from seeds. Let's learn about the main advantages and disadvantages of this crop, consider the main varieties and features of agricultural technology. The information presented in this article will help you decide whether it is worth allocating a place for it in the berry garden.

Often at the sight beautiful flower we instinctively lean in to smell its fragrance. All fragrant flowers can be divided into two large groups: nocturnal (pollinated by moths) and daytime, whose pollinators are mainly bees. Both groups of plants are important for the florist and designer, because we often walk around the garden during the day and relax in our favorite corners when evening comes. We are never overwhelmed by the scent of our favorite fragrant flowers.

Many gardeners consider pumpkin to be the queen of garden beds. And not only because of its size, variety of shapes and colors, but also for its excellent taste, healthy qualities and rich harvest. Pumpkin contains a large amount of carotene, iron, various vitamins and minerals. Thanks to the opportunity long-term storage this vegetable supports our health all year round. If you decide to plant a pumpkin on your plot, you will be interested in learning how to get the largest possible harvest.

Scotch eggs - incredibly delicious! Try to prepare this dish at home, there is nothing difficult in preparation. Scotch eggs are a hard-boiled egg wrapped in minced meat, breaded in flour, egg and breadcrumbs and deep-fried. For frying, you will need a frying pan with a high side, and if you have a deep fryer, then that’s just great - even less hassle. You will also need oil for frying so as not to smoke in the kitchen. Choose farm eggs for this recipe.

One of the most amazing large-flowered tubs of Dominican Cubanola fully justifies its status as a tropical miracle. Warm-loving, slow-growing, with huge and in many ways unique bells of flowers, Cubanola is a fragrant star with a complex character. She demands special conditions contents in the rooms. But for those who are looking for exclusive plants for their interior, a better (and more chocolatey) candidate for the role of indoor giant cannot be found.

Chickpea curry with meat is a hearty hot dish for lunch or dinner, prepared based on Indian cuisine. This curry is quick to prepare but requires some prep. The chickpeas must first be soaked in large quantities cold water for several hours, preferably overnight, the water can be changed several times. It is also better to leave the meat in the marinade overnight so that it turns out juicy and tender. Then you should boil the chickpeas until tender and then prepare the curry according to the recipe.

Rhubarb can not be found on everyone garden plot. It's a pity. This plant is a storehouse of vitamins and can be widely used in cooking. What is not prepared from rhubarb: soups and cabbage soup, salads, delicious jam, kvass, compotes and juices, candied fruits and marmalade, and even wine. But that's not all! The large green or red rosette of leaves of the plant, reminiscent of burdock, acts as a beautiful background for annuals. It is not surprising that rhubarb can also be seen in flower beds.

Today, the trend is to experiment with unusual combinations and non-standard colors in the garden. For example, they have become very fashionable plants with black inflorescences. All black flowers are original and specific, and it is important to be able to select them suitable partners and location. Therefore, this article will not only introduce you to an assortment of plants with slate-black inflorescences, but will also teach you the intricacies of using such mystical plants in garden design.

3 delicious sandwiches - cucumber sandwich, chicken sandwich, cabbage and meat sandwich - great idea for a quick snack or for a picnic in nature. Only fresh vegetables, juicy chicken and cream cheese and some seasonings. There are no onions in these sandwiches; if you wish, you can add onions marinated in balsamic vinegar to any of the sandwiches; this will not spoil the taste. Having quickly prepared snacks, all that remains is to pack a picnic basket and head to the nearest green lawn.

Depending on the varietal group, the age of seedlings suitable for planting in open ground, is: for early tomatoes - 45-50 days, average ripening periods - 55-60 and late dates- at least 70 days. When planting tomato seedlings at a younger age, the period of its adaptation to new conditions is significantly extended. But success in getting quality harvest Tomato production also depends on careful implementation of the basic rules for planting seedlings in open ground.

Unpretentious plants“background” sansevieria does not seem boring to those who value minimalism. They are better suited than other indoor decorative foliage stars for collections that require minimal care. Stable decorativeness and extreme hardiness in only one species of sansevieria are also combined with compactness and very rapid growth - rosette sansevieria Hana. The squat rosettes of their tough leaves create striking clusters and patterns.

One of the brightest months garden calendar pleasantly surprises with the balanced distribution of days favorable and unfavorable for working with plants lunar calendar. Vegetable gardening in June can be done throughout the entire month, while the unfavorable periods are very short and still allow you to do it useful work. There will be optimal days for sowing and planting, for pruning, for a pond, and even for construction work.

Meat with mushrooms in a frying pan is an inexpensive hot dish that is suitable for a regular lunch and for holiday menu. Pork will cook quickly, veal and chicken too, so this is the preferred meat for the recipe. Mushrooms - fresh champignons, in my opinion, are the most good choice for homemade stew. Forest gold - boletus mushrooms, boletus and other delicacies is best prepared for the winter. Ideal as a side dish boiled rice or mashed potatoes.

I love ornamental shrubs, especially unpretentious and with interesting, non-trivial coloring of foliage. I have various Japanese spirea, Thunberg barberries, black elderberry... And there is one special shrub, which I will talk about in this article - viburnum leaf. To realize my dream of a garden that does not require great care, he probably fits perfectly. At the same time, it is capable of greatly diversifying the picture in the garden, from spring to autumn.

First of all, you need to decide on the location of the lawn - this could be the backyard or, conversely, the area in front of the entrance to the house. In addition, you need to clearly understand what you will use it for, because the use of different types of grasses results in completely different lawns, photos of which are published in the article.

Lawn grasses photos and names. Herb seeds

Regardless of what kind of lawn you choose for your site, when choosing seeds you should pay attention to several points:

  1. They must not be expired, and also have obvious signs damage by fungus or mold.
  2. Their quality must be confirmed by international certificates.

In addition, grass seeds for lawns must have the following characteristics:

You can choose to sow a monoculture or a seed mixture.

Monoculture is the grass seeds of one type; it is used infrequently due to its high cost, fastidiousness in care and growing conditions. However, these shortcomings are fully compensated by the quality of the coverage they provide. Monocultures are most often used to make sports fields or English lawns, the photo of which you see.

An herb blend is a combination of seeds best suited to a particular region. Thanks to the combination best qualities individual species, a lawn made from grass mixture is decorative and not so demanding to care for.

When purchasing, it is also important to study the seeding rate for a monoculture or mixture. Most often it depends on individual characteristics cereal or mixture. If there are no clear instructions on the bag of seeds, then the norm is considered to be 50 grams per 1 square meter. when sowing using a Hamilton automatic seeder, drum type. If you do this manually, then you need to add 10% to the figure.

Types of lawn grass with photos

Lawn grass, of which there are numerous types, is classified according to several criteria:

  • development of the root system;
  • shoot height;
  • life time.

By type of root system

There are four types of lawn grasses:

Rhizomatous

The root is not very deep, but it grows quickly, forming many nodes that give rise to above-ground shoots. Thanks to this, the grass stand is preserved for many years. These herbs include:

  • bluegrass;
  • white bentgrass;
  • meadow foxtail.

Loose bushes

Unlike the first type, the root forms only one underground node. The lushness of the plant is created by shoots from the above-ground bush. These include:

  • timothy grass;
  • perennial ryegrass.

Dense bush

You need to be very careful with this type of grass, as they can form dense tussocks, which does not look very aesthetically pleasing on the lawn. This feature is explained by the fact that new shoots released by the above-ground bush quickly grow together with the old ones. This type includes:

  • red oatmeal;
  • white-haired

Tap root plants

Very unpretentious appearance with a lush, beautiful bush. The main tap root goes deep into the ground, and young shoots form on it. Taproots include:

  • sainfoin;
  • horned frog.

By shoot height

This criterion determines in which tier of the vegetation cover the lawn grass in the photo you see will be located. It is customary to distinguish the following tiers:

Upper

It is formed by more light-loving plants, the stems of which can reach more than 1 meter in height. Representatives:

  • sainfoin;
  • boneless fire.

Average

It is formed from semi-upland grasses with a stem length from 50 cm to a meter. They bush well after shearing, forming a beautiful cover. Among them:

  • hybrid clover;
  • yellow alfalfa;
  • timothy grass

Lower

Typically these are herbs that tolerate slight shade well, with thin stems up to 70 cm in height. These include:

  • bentgrass;
  • white clover;
  • red fescue

According to the lifespan of plants

  • annuals;
  • two-year-olds;
  • perennial.

Lawn grasses photos and names

The varieties of herbs listed below have long proven themselves to be excellent ingredients for beautiful lawn. Photos of lawns with characteristics will help you choose varieties for your site.

Meadow bluegrass

Meadow grass and its varieties are the most popular types of lawn grass. This is an excellent perennial plant, valued for its rich color, excellent tolerance to temperature changes and resistance to damage. After mowing, it forms a smooth, elastic cover.

Oak grove bluegrass

It has a weak root system, which is why it is completely unsuitable for trampling. Valued for its resistance to lack of light. Perfect for decorating areas under trees or shrubs.

Clover white

Perfectly complements grass mixtures for lawns. It's special hybrid species, which is ideal for low mowing. Valued for bright color sprouts

Red fescue

A plant with very useful quality: due to the peculiarities of the root system, fescue is able to displace weeds from the grass stand. It tolerates slight darkening well, is frost-resistant, and grows even on poor soils. Keeps sprouts green for a long time, even with a lack of moisture.

Timothy grass small-leaved

An ornamental grass that is famous for its hardiness and ability to grow in almost any conditions and on any soil. Cold, dark conditions, and high humidity are not scary for this variety.

Sheep fescue

bush plant, tolerates drought well, grows slowly, but good coverage forms only a year after sowing. It is best used in a mixture with red fescue.

Perennial ryegrass

Forms a decorative carpet, the leaves are different rich color and shine. The greatest growth occurs during the first year after planting, so it is best used for temporary plantings.

Bentgrass

Perennial with long shoots of fresh light green color. It grows and bushes very intensively, and already in the first year it will delight you with a bright cover, which is clearly visible in the photo of a lawn with this grass.

Dog bentgrass

It can be used provided that the lawn is purely decorative. He won't survive being trampled. Despite the shortcomings, this lawn grass, the photo of which is presented below, is in demand due to its high decorative characteristics. Even from a distance, a carpet made from this cereal looks great.

Cocksfoot

It is usually used in mixtures, since by itself it forms a not very even cover with bald spots and bumps. It has the ability to crowd out weeds and grows in almost any conditions. It grows well on slopes, strengthening them due to its developed root system.

Common comb

It has very dense, short shoots, which is important for the lawn. Even during frosts it is able to retain the greenness of the leaves and tolerates both drought and excess moisture. Excellent for low mowing.

Result:

Choosing the right type of grass is half the success in arranging a lawn. Taking into account the advice and recommendations of experts when choosing seeds, you can enjoy the beautiful look of a green lawn on your site. And the types of lawn grass described above will help you with your choice.

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Lawns and lawns are increasingly becoming part of our lives, as they provide the opportunity interesting design plot, park, recreation area. In order for the lawn to look beautiful and neat, without turning yellow or thinning, it is very important to approach the choice responsibly suitable variety. Let's figure it out what grass is best for the lawn.

It is very important not only to become familiar with the type of climate for which this or that mixture or crop is intended, but to carefully study the herbs themselves that are included in the composition, because often lawn mixtures are brought from European countries, where the growing conditions are many times milder than ours.

You cannot use regular grass to decorate your lawn, as it depletes the soil. A lawn mixture is specially created for beautiful design lawns, has a decorative appearance and grows evenly.

Typically used perennial grass(you can see the top view in the photo), which, with proper care and watering, will please the eye for many years.

Basic Requirements

What kind of grass is there? To keep your lawn looking perfect, ornamental grass for a lawn there should be:

  • frost-resistant;
  • fast growing;
  • perennial;
  • with a well-developed root system;
  • designed for a specific climate;
  • capable of vegetative propagation.

Besides this, perfect grass for a lawn it should tolerate cutting well.

Lawn grass: how to choose

Grasses are an excellent option for a lawn; they allow you to get uniform green shoots, are excellent at removing weeds, and have a strong root system. And the lawn where they grow looks very beautiful and well-groomed. The following types of herbs are suitable:

  • meadow bluegrass;
  • fescue;
  • bentgrass;
  • ryegrass

To make your lawn look interesting, you can use grass mixtures.

To decorate your lawn, you can choose either one variety of seeds (monoculture) or a special mixture. Monoculture looks more beautiful and neat, and is used to design elite lawns and areas, but it costs much more and requires more careful care. And the mixtures are less capricious, while covering the lawn with an even green carpet.

Description of mixtures

How to choose a mixture

First of all, you should pay attention to the composition; the main part of the mixture for the lawn should be made up of three key plants: meadow bluegrass, thin bentgrass and red fescue. Often the name of herbs is written in Latin, so you should remember in advance that bluegrass is called Poa pratensis, bentgrass is called Agrostis tenuis, and the name Festuca rubra will help you recognize fescue. Knowing what the herb is called in Latin will help you avoid making mistakes.

In addition to the three main plants, the mixture may also include other components, knowledge of the advantages and disadvantages of which will help you not make mistakes when choosing.

  • Bentgrass is a shoot-bearing lawn grass. The plant has a high growth rate, but its horizontal shoots are colored light tone, so they will be noticeable on a dark lawn. The lawn will not look uniform enough, which is why such grass can be used in recreation areas, but is unacceptable in parterre lawns.
  • Common minnow, narrow-leaved and flattened. They look less impressive than meadow mintgrass, the blades of grass are tough, and their lifespan is short, no more than 7 years, then the grass will need to be reseeded.
  • Meadow fescue. This is a very fast growing grass, so it is suitable for those who need a temporary lawn in a short time. This grass will sprout in one to two months, creating a beautiful lawn. Perfect for underseeding so that the lawn doesn’t look bare: while the slow-growing shoots of meadow grass grow back, meadow fescue will perfectly camouflage empty areas. But the plant has weak roots, a short lifespan, and does not tolerate trampling very well.
  • Swamp mint. Ideal for lawns with high humidity soil. The lawn will be beautiful and neat, but the grass itself does not live long and needs constant reseeding. White bentgrass is also suitable for such areas.
  • Oak grove bluegrass. Ideal for growing in shady areas as it grows well without direct sunlight. But due to the poorly developed root system, such a lawn requires rare cuttings and does not tolerate movement.
  • Dog bentgrass. Used for lawns where walking is not intended, for example, for ground floors. The lawn will look perfect due to the beautiful emerald color of the thin blades of grass. But the grass is different short term life, such a lawn will not live more than 5 years; in addition, the grass is capricious and has a weak root system.

Very important! These plants can be included in mixtures, but not as the main component.

The decision to buy a lawn is not always justified. In some regions of our country, especially in the north and far east, standard lawn mixtures germinate extremely poorly. However, this is no reason to give up on a beautiful lawn, as there are varieties of grasses that are hardier than American ryegrass. Let's talk about them.

Any lawn is modified by selection meadow grass. Some varieties of lawn are artificially created plant crops. Since the main market for lawn mixtures is England, Europe and the USA, most breeders create crops intended specifically for climatic features of this region. The pinnacle of development was ryegrass. This herb has soft beautiful sheets and a poorly developed root system. As a result, the formation of hummocks is almost completely eliminated, and grass growth is minimized. Which in turn allows you to mow the lawn only once or twice a month.

Unfortunately, ryegrass is extremely sensitive to temperature. The heat is destructive for it, the cold freezes the root system. Heavy rains wash away the bushes, leaving bald spots on the lawn. Lawn seeds for other grasses improve the situation somewhat, but a number of problems remain.

The most famous domestic lawn grass is meadow bluegrass. IN pure form He:

  • grows up to 30-40 cm,
  • has fairly hard leaves,
  • forms a thick, thick layer of turf,
  • requires regular trimming, at least once a week,
  • It blooms profusely during the growing season and scatters seeds throughout the area, which leads to grass sprouting where it should not be.

In addition, bluegrass does not tolerate shade and does not grow under trees.

If we talk about other domestic herbs, they have the same disadvantages. Therefore, it makes sense to think about other options for arranging a beautiful and well-groomed lawn.

Plants for the lawn

For convenience of qualification, we will divide suitable options to:

  • full cover carpet,
  • flower carpet.

Full-cover carpet is a crop that is capable of creating a monolithic covering that is adapted to any type of climate and does not require serious painstaking care. The most common:

  • clover,
  • thyme,
  • European hoof,
  • Myhenia nettlefolia,
  • creeping tenacious,

Clover is capable of creating thick, rich carpets that are very pleasant to walk on. Thanks to the powerful root system, trample clover lawn impossible. New plants will quickly grow in place of damaged plants. In addition, during flowering, clover lawns transform and become unusually beautiful. Trimming is only necessary at the end of the growing season to remove flower stems. The disadvantage is that deep roots are difficult to uproot.

Thyme or “frankincense” is another popular solution. Outwardly, it is perhaps most reminiscent of a classic lawn, with the exception that branches with small leaves grow around thin stems. Walking on thyme is not very pleasant; in addition, during flowering, the lawn will turn into a small apiary. To avoid this, you will have to trim the grass twice a month or even more often, depending on the climate.

European clover is very similar to clover, except that its leaves are much larger and resemble a horse's hoof. Although the root system is well developed, it does not go deep into the soil, so the use of hoofed grass is limited only to regions where the soil freezes to a maximum of 7-10 cm.

Michenia nettle-leaved – very interesting plant With Far East. Its peculiarity is that in the first year of life the stem grows 80-150 cm and falls to the ground under its own weight. The nodes of the plant take root, forming beautiful long shoots with wide, succulent leaves of a bright light green color. The following year the process is repeated, increasing the density of the carpet. The grass blooms with large purple buds that look very impressive. You only need to start mowing the lawn after 3-4 years; it is enough to repeat the procedure once every few years, when there is no longer room for new shoots to take root.

Creeping tenacious does not look very attractive, never forms dense carpets and is valued solely for the fact that it grows even in places where shading is 60 percent or more.

Perhaps the most interesting option- this is moss. Few people know that there are a huge number of varieties of this plant, each of which, over millions of years of evolution, has been ideally adapted to the conditions of the region where it grows. This allows you to make a lawn from local moss, which will ensure its 100% survival. Regarding decorative and functional features:

  • pleasant to the touch,
  • does not get trampled,
  • doesn't bloom
  • does not need trimming,
  • practically no maintenance required,
  • prevents the appearance of weeds,
  • does not deplete the soil,
  • in a healthy state it has a uniform color from marsh-green to emerald.

If you need a good lawn, suitable for walking, relaxing and even children's games, moss is best option. From a visual point of view, it is much inferior to the options listed above.

Flower carpets for the lawn

Since most herbs bloom anyway, it makes sense to consider creating a flower lawn. Among the disadvantages, it is worth noting that you cannot walk on it during the growing season, but the beauty of such a lawn will not leave indifferent even those who are not interested in gardening issues. The most popular crops include:

  • periwinkle,
  • Colchian horny goat weed,
  • moneywort,
  • sedum,
  • meadow flowers.

Periwinkle is a rather interesting plant because its foliage remains green throughout the year. In addition, the flowering period is quite long and, depending on the climate, begins in mid-spring and can last until early October. However, this plant is an extremely favorable habitat. various insects, especially spiders. If the lawn is large enough and is several years old, then mice will be the next frequent guests. There is no need to trim the periwinkle, and if you do this to drive away rodents, it will take a very long time to recover.

Horny goat weed Colchis or “flower of the elves” is a very tender plant, with unusually beautiful flowers. Its only drawback for creating a lawn is its height of 30-40 cm. Thin stems break easily, and dead bushes do not recover on their own. Therefore, creating an entire lawn from mountain weed is not a very successful idea, since it will take a lot of effort to care for the lawn.

Meadow tea is a low-growing plant, similar to ivy. It blooms with large beautiful flowers yellow. Meadow tea is very hardy and creates a low carpet, suitable even for a picnic. The plant recovers on its own. The disadvantage is that it is necessary to constantly maintain a certain level of humidity. In open sun, without watering, the plant will die within 8-10 hours.

If the task is to create a flower lawn intended solely for decorative purposes, then first of all attention should be paid to sedum. Plants of this family mostly have a low stem without leaves, ending in a beautiful big flower. Color found:

  • yellow,
  • violet,
  • blue,
  • blue,
  • purple,
  • pink,
  • white.

Some families grow into bushes 40-50 cm high and have a rich crown of leaves, so when purchasing sedum you should clarify exactly how the seeds will behave. Sedum is best suited.

Meadow flowers are a huge group of various annual and perennial plants. All of them are united by short stature, endurance and unpretentiousness to the ground. A carpet of meadow flowers is suitable for walking, relaxing and playing sports. Even if there are seeds annual plants, next year, starting in April, the lawn will recover by itself. A huge plus is that the plants do not need to be looked after at all, including watering. There is only one drawback - at the end of October the lawn completely dies and is an extremely unsightly sight. But you cannot remove dried flowers; they serve as fertilizing for the soil and protect the seeds from freezing in winter.

Lawn care

As soon as wild plants get to summer cottage plot, they automatically become cultural. Therefore, it is necessary to follow certain rules:

  • develop a watering regime,
  • prepare the ground,
  • select appropriate fertilizers,
  • trim correctly.

Most creeping plants prefer a moist habitat; flowers love water even more. Therefore, watering should be carried out in summer time early in the morning and late in the evening, in the mid-season it is enough to water the lawn in the evenings; in winter, watering is not needed. It is stopped when the night temperature drops to 3-4 0 C. The only exception is meadow flowers. Excess moisture will cause them to rot.

Soil preparation involves accurately measuring acidity. Naturally, liming or vice versa, increasing acidity is quite simple, but this is an additional expense. It is better to choose a crop that is most adapted to the soil on the site.

Contrary to popular belief, not all plants need, much less like, fertilizers. This issue needs to be studied in detail, since excessive addition of nitrogen-containing humus, nitrate or other additives to the soil will have a negative effect on the lawn.

Creeping grasses are recommended to be trimmed once a year, after the end of the flowering period. At any other time, the plant will suffer heavy damage to the bushes and become ill for a long time. Flowers are trimmed using the same principle. It should be remembered that in regions with harsh winters, temperatures of -20 0 C or more, cut stems are not removed. In addition, it is advisable to cover the lawn with film in order to protect the roots and bulbs from freezing.

The green lawn grows quite quickly. Therefore, during the maintenance process, it is necessary to protect the future lawn with a special barrier. For these purposes, a sheet of tin is dug into the ground. Depth depends on how deep it extends root system. For clover, this figure is 20 cm, therefore, around the lawn you need to make a tin fence 25 cm deep. It is important that the tin comes as close to the top layer of soil as possible.

For plants that take root directly from the stem, this method is not relevant. They will have to be controlled manually.

Since some plants have similar care parameters, they are often combined with each other. This allows you to create a more attractive and vibrant lawn. But you should choose crops for your lawn only after you have learned all the intricacies of caring for the plant.

To conclude the topic, I would like to note once again that the only truly justified, practical and fashionable replacement for a classic lawn is moss. So let's start the review possible options better with him.



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