A workbench made of a metal corner. DIY metal workbench: drawings

Initially the workbench was used exclusively when processing wood, and its main task was to secure the workpiece for support when using tools. To do this, they cut out holes of various shapes along the edge of the tabletop, hammered in wedges, and inserted combs and blocks for support or as guides. This workbench was called classical.

The simplest workbench design looks like this:

supporting frame with legs;
thick table top with a powerful surface;
additional shelf under the tabletop for storing tools and accessories;
shelves or drawers that increase storage space.

Interesting: Popular now computer game Minecraft, which, to stimulate creativity, invites players to create virtually wood workbench from A to Z, in any modification.

Improving instrumentation and the emergence of electrical equipment affected workbench modifications. And manual processing of a new material - metal - created a completely the new kind desktop for metalwork. So by appointment Today there are workbenches:

carpentry;
carpentry;
locksmith;
universal.

DIY garage table - photo options:

A work table in the garage can be designed for different quantities workers, or zoning locations.

In this case, workbenches are distinguished:

single;
double;
multi-seat.

The addition of the capabilities of a specialized workplace has given rise to the following varieties:

folding;
mobile (on wheels);
wall-mounted folding workbench;
workbench cabinet (with sections for storing tools).

Based on the material from which the work table for processing materials is made, there are:

wooden (made of durable wood);
metal (welded structures);
combined (wooden base reinforced metal sheet on the table top, complemented by metal combs and threaded screws; the metal case is equipped wooden shelves and boxes).

Important: The metal parts of the workbench need an anti-corrosion coating, and the wooden parts need antiseptic impregnation.

What does it look like homemade workbench for the garage, watch the video:

What desktop does a car enthusiast need?

Not much in the garage free space, so it is important to decide for what goals it will be installed:

minor repairs and minor plumbing work;
a constant range of work related to home maintenance or your hobby;
amount of work in car care for complete freedom from dependence on the service station.

In any case, limited space will require a garage workbench to:

compactness;
sustainability;
versatility;
illumination;
performing storage functions;
safe connection to the electrical network;
raised above the floor by 15 cm for high-quality cleaning.

Dimensions of a workbench for a garage(standard - 6x4) cannot exceed 60 cm in width and 1.5 m in length. The height of the workbench in the garage is determined based on the owner’s height - up to the middle of the hands in a standing position. Best choice there will be a metal structure, since most of the work in car maintenance is metalwork. For maximum stability, it is recommended to support the supporting frame with 6, or even 8, legs.

Selecting a location- also a specificity of a garage workbench: after all, it should be convenient to work on it while the car is standing indoors. And, at the same time, it is recommended to remove it from vehicle no less than 1 meter. It is difficult to take into account all these subtleties with a purchased copy.

We make a workbench for the garage with our own hands - drawings:

If you make a workbench with your own hands, which one - wooden or metal?

Wooden is easier to make, but...

The choice of species again determines special purpose: faster and for simple operations - it will also be acceptable wooden frame from a powerful board (40x80mm) or timber (50x100), assembled in rectangular design according to standard dimensions, using screws or nails. For structural reinforcement Use wooden spacers between the legs (top and bottom). The lower ones (at a level of 15 cm from the floor) can become the basis of a storage shelf.

The tabletop is assembled from planed tongue-and-groove beech (oak) boards or two sheets of moisture-resistant plywood 18mm thick, glued together and trimmed along the edges. For special strength The surface of the table top is covered with a metal sheet 5 mm thick, making a side on the wall side.

However, if you make a wooden workbench for the garage with your own hands, then this option has its disadvantages:

it is not designed for high force;
it is difficult to place several at once necessary devices: for drilling, sharpening, heavy bench vice;
the wear of the wooden frame is short-lived;
wood deteriorates from spilled oils and paint, filling the pores and crevices with metal dust and shavings;
There is still a risk of fire.

See how to make a workbench in the garage with your own hands - photo:

Metal desktop - the right choice

Advantages of a metal workbench for a motorist:

compactness of all structural elements while increasing reliability;
ability to withstand any force;
additional weight for stability;
the ability to take into account the features of the room by making the workbench mobile, folding, folding, shortened;
increased strength of the welded structure;
tabletops can be made entirely of metal with a 3-sided side;
tabletop does not have sharp corners(for safety);
complete with 2 vices and a clamping screw;
holes are provided for clamps and stops;
allows you to perform sawing and cutting of metal, turning and grinding;
the ability to fill the space under the countertop with any storage devices (shelves, drawers, organizers, grids);
reliable fastening of drawers and shelves is ensured;
metal shavings do not get clogged in the cracks;
It can also be used to process wooden parts;
safety in conditions of fire risk;
saves employee effort;
This table is easy to clean.

For your information: A garage workbench made of metal is a bestseller in specialized stores, where only price and design improvements are of decisive importance.

But the desire for creativity leads along the path of one’s own experience.

Useful video on how to make a DIY workbench for a garage:

How to make a metal workbench for the garage?

Algorithm:

Choose a location, taking into account all the requirements for placing the car in the garage.
Prepare a solid base for installation.
Take measurements of the installation site.
Create a sketch of your idea with all the details and improvements.
Prepare required material and tool.
Prepare structural elements.
Consider the technology for assembling and strengthening the frame.
Assemble the product.
Cover with primer and protective layer.
Conduct functionality and security testing.
Attach the necessary equipment to the tabletop.

Material required for work:

metal hollow profile (4mm) for legs;
metal equilateral corner (50x4mm) for drawers, leggings, guides for shelves;
galvanized sheet metal or stainless steel for the countertop (5 or 2mm);
metal strips for making sides;
tongue and groove board (50x150mm) for wooden table top with metal upholstery (optional);
self-tapping screws;
primer and paint for metal.

Tools you will need:

level, tape measure;
drill;
Bulgarian;
welding machine.

Assembly technology:

to assemble the desktop, a one-piece welded connection of all metal parts(tsargi as the basis of the tabletop, legs, lintels, rectangles for stability at the ends of the legs);
horizontal and vertical elements are equipped with permanent bevels for greater strength;
the tabletop is made of a solid sheet of metal or a board covered with 5mm galvanized iron; in the first case, the tabletop is welded, in the second, it is screwed with self-tapping screws to collets and additional strips of metal;
for arranging shelves and drawers, a corner is welded to the racks as guides (the drawers can be made of either metal or wood); the wood is treated with an antiseptic;
rectangles welded onto the ends of the legs increase the stability of the workbench and allow it to be fixed to the floor.

DIY metal workbench in the garage - photo drawings:

Final advice: You should make a DIY work table for the garage (metal) only if you are familiar in practice with the art of welding and the safety rules when doing it.

Any business man needs his own equipment workplace for storing tools and performing carpentry and plumbing work. In that case, just necessary element your workplace will become a workbench, and now we will tell you how to make a workbench on your own.

Indeed, to buy it, you will need to shell out a significant amount and, in addition, select right size it seems quite suitable for your premises challenging task. But if you do it yourself, you can choose the required size of the workbench to the nearest centimeter.

What kind of workbenches are there?

A workbench is a work table on which a craftsman performs manual work on processing wooden, metal and other parts. Self-made workbenches are installed in the garage, at the dacha and even in the apartment. The workbench is equipped with various additional devices that may be needed during work, such as stops and a vice. In addition, workbenches are equipped with containers for storing various tools and even documentation. Based on the type of work, there are carpentry, carpentry and metal workbenches.

DIY workbench video:

Carpentry workbench

A standard carpentry workbench has this design. The main parts are the bench plate and the bench. The underframe looks like a stand (usually two) that are connected to each other wooden blocks. The material of this table element is usually pine or other softwood.

The bench board or cover is made of hard wood, such as oak, and has a thickness of up to 8 cm. The surface of the board is covered with drying oil. If you are going to assemble a workbench with your own hands, then you should know what additional devices need to be installed on the tabletop.

Note!

First of all, it should be a vice located in the front part and used to fix parts.

It is necessary to make a recess in the back to store tools in it. small sizes. There are holes on the edge of the bench board into which wooden blocks and metal combs are inserted. A standard workbench is mainly suitable for self made, and if you also want to use power tools, then for this you need to choose a bench board with big amount holes for stops.

Mechanic's workbench

A mechanic's workbench is a more powerful structure. It has metal carcass, on which it fits wooden cover up to 6 cm thick and covered with an iron sheet. The lid is edged with a three-sided edge and, in most cases, a bench vice is installed on it. The tabletop on such workbenches is made powerful so that it can withstand high impact loads, including sledgehammers.

The material is chosen at will, but the most popular is MDF with galvanization, which allows you to protect the countertop from the influence of aggressive environments such as gasoline, oils or solvents. In addition, such a tabletop is easy to clean from dirt. The bench is equipped with several pull-out drawers for storing tools.

Carpenter's workbench

Another type of such structure is the carpenter's workbench. This workplace is designed for processing boards and has dimensions significantly exceeding two previous versions. Its dimensions are up to 6 m long and 1 m wide. A stop for processing the board must be installed on the carpentry workbench. It has a triangle-shaped cutout for securing the board with wedges, and is used when processing its edges.

Making a construction workbench

Let's figure out how to make a carpentry workbench with your own hands. First you need to make a frame from beams, and between the legs, for strength, install a jumper and drawer ( connecting element, holding the structure together). It is advisable that they be located at a distance of about 45 cm from the floor. Installation of the workbench frame occurs in this order. First you need to prepare the grooves, then we assemble the structure and coat the connection points with glue. The final fastening is carried out using clamps.

Workbench table top

It is worth recalling that the production of any design occurs more quickly and efficiently if you have at least the simplest drawing of a carpentry workbench or part of it at hand. Below we show a drawing of the tabletop, top view.

If the tabletop is made of several boards, then it is necessary to ensure that there are no gaps between them, in order to avoid dust getting in there during subsequent work. The dimensions of the tabletop should be 3-5 cm larger than the workbench itself, for greater ease of cleaning the tool. The tabletop must be sanded and varnished. This will serve as protection against getting splinters into your hands.

Installing a vice and creating stops

After we have installed the tabletop, we need to mount a vice on them. To do this, you need to cut a recess on the working surface so that you can place a vertical plate in the same plane as the tabletop. We place the vice in the place where it will stand in the future, preferably not at a corner, and make a mark for drilling. Then fasten it with nuts.

Note!

Stops can be purchased at the store, or you can make them yourself.

Then we advise you to make them rectangular shape with height adjustment. It is advisable to make holes for the stops at a length of 50% of the vice stroke. In this situation, you will be able to fix well various blanks. Video instructions for making a workbench can be viewed in our article.

Wooden workbench

Making a metal workbench

Let's look at how you can do it metal workbench with your own hands.

Let's determine the height of the future table. It can be different for each person, for example, if a man is 180 cm tall, then the height of the workbench is 90 cm. But still, for the final decision you need to focus only on yourself.
Do not forget that the drawings of the metalwork bench drawn by you will be useful for faster and higher-quality assembly.
For a metalworking workbench, the frame is best welded from profile pipe and corners, but in extreme cases it can be made in the same way as a carpentry structure, from beams.
To make the structure as strong as possible, you need to place spacers between the legs. Sometimes, instead of spacers, a shelf is installed, into which you can later put tools, paint and varnish liquids, or other necessary items.
For structural stability, you can attach the legs to the floor. This will prevent the workbench from wobbling while working.
Build a countertop from MDF and galvanize it if possible. This will significantly increase its strength.
If you want your workbench to be equipped drawers, then place runners under the upper beams, similar to those installed for drawers in. Then you will have storage space for small parts, screws and nails.

Folding workbench

There is another type of workbenches that are used for both carpentry and plumbing work. This is a folding workbench. It is very convenient when there is no extra space in the room. After working on it, you can always fold it and put it in a corner to wait next job. In addition, when folded, it can be transported to the country house. This workbench consists of two parts: a removable workbench board and a folding table. It is usually made in smaller sizes than a stationary table.

DIY workbench video:

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Now you can buy almost everything. The same applies to garage equipment - a simple, small metalworking table will cost about 6,000 rubles. In principle, there are many models, and you can always choose something.

However, they have a very significant drawback, which makes me think of abandoning the purchase and making a workbench with my own hands - dimensions and design. According to them, the product you like may not be suitable for the segment of the workshop, shed or garage that is reserved for its installation. We will look at how and what to use to equip a home mechanic’s workplace.

Decide on the location of the workbench

Since it will be assembled with your own hands, then there is no point in undertaking a large-scale redevelopment, especially in a room that has been in use for a long time and is always filled with something extremely necessary for the owner (and from the wife’s point of view - rubbish). Making your own workbench is attractive not only in terms of saving money, but also in the ability to draw up drawings of the workbench at your own discretion, “adjusting” the dimensions to the room, and choosing the design that is most convenient for yourself. And not the other way around - moving everything in the garage to install one table.

On many thematic sites and forums, the emphasis is on the location of the electrical panel in the workshop. And the appropriate advice is to “get attached” to it. They say that then you won’t have to pull a separate thread to the workbench. How relevant this is for a person who is able to make something with his own hands, the reader will decide for himself.

But the author believes that it is inappropriate to focus on this. Lay a couple of meters power cable– not a problem, and the cost of such a segment will not seem high. Moreover, you can find something suitable in old stocks; if not your own, then from your neighbor.

Draw up a diagram of the workbench (in accordance with the free space in the home workshop)

Table type - with or without cabinets. In the first case, how many of them are needed? With two, the workbench will be more massive, but its stability will be maximum. In addition, the number of shelves or drawers that can be mounted will increase.

Tabletop length

As a rule, a homemade workbench is assembled based on the work of 1 person - the owner himself. Optimal (but not required) dimensions (in cm): length – 220, width – 75 (±5), height – 0.85 – 0.9. Although, according to the last parameter, you should focus, first of all, on your own growth.

Purpose of the workbench

A table that you install yourself, although it is called a metalworking table, is desirable to make it universal, because it is not known in advance what types of work you will have to do and what exactly to process on it. For household use – best option. Therefore, the legs, and especially the tabletop, must be reinforced. Moreover, a vice, electric sandpaper, etc. are usually placed on the workbench.

What to consider:

Protective sides (on the sides). Then you won’t have to look for nuts and screws all over the floor, which many of us often do from time to time. It is advisable to make the edge on one of the sides shorter and mount the tabletop so that it extends from this edge beyond the frame of the workbench. Very convenient when you have to saw or trim something.
Rear panel.

The author did just that. For her, I took a sheet of thick getinax, on which I placed all the necessary controls for turning on/off the line (automatic), lighting devices (switches). There are also sockets for connecting electric tools (electric drill, angle grinder, etc.).

On a note When mounted on a workbench, an electric sharpener ( drilling machine or other equipment) it is necessary to provide for the possibility of its emergency stop

using the pedal. The procedure for drawing up such a diagram is a different topic, but the author considers it necessary to point out this.

Prepare materials

Small assortment:
Pipe or corner - for the legs of the workbench. Regarding the latter, it should be noted that it is hardly worth taking less than 45 mm. Over time, such legs, as well as the frame, become deformed.
Sheet iron - on the tabletop. Considering the shock loads that this part of the structure experiences during metalwork, it is not advisable to take less than 4 mm.
or a corner - for the frame.

Multilayer plywood, chipboard, OSV or something similar - for shelves. Although some can be made metal. As a rule, they are located at the bottom and are intended for storing massive parts or workpieces.
Coins should be welded to the bottom of all legs. The assembly of a metalwork table can be carried out either by welding or using bolted connections. Both methods have both advantages and disadvantages. But from personal experience
The author still recommends using a welding machine. Firstly, the design of the workbench will be much more reliable. Secondly, the master will save himself from the “pleasure” of long and tediously drilling into thick metal and constantly sharpening drills. Even when making a two-pedestal table, it is advisable to mount a bench. The interpretation of this term varies. The author implies a whole metal shelf

The author considers it unnecessary to give any additional recommendations on the procedure for making a workbench. Explaining to a skilled person how to remove scale, grind corners, process a weld and similar basic things is just a waste of time. If the general algorithm of actions is clear, then assembling a workbench with your own hands is not a problem.

If you like to work with your hands, then a workbench will be very useful. You can make such a structure from metal yourself. It will consist of a table top, which is mounted on a metal frame.

Design features of the product

A metal workbench can be carpentry or metalworking. The first type is quite simple to manufacture, but on the surface of the tabletop you can only work with wooden parts. This version of the product requires a cover made of wood or treated with linoleum. If you try to work with a metal workpiece on a carpentry bench, the coating will absorb oils, and metal shavings will damage the surface. Carpentry workbenches are made of wood, so they are not as stable as metal ones.

In the garage, metalwork structures are most often used. Using such equipment you can also work with metal workpieces. This piece of furniture in the workshop is universal. It is important to determine before starting work whether the tabletop will be single or multi-seat.

A metal workbench will have a bench, a lid, and a table. The penultimate element must be equipped with three-layer sides. Metal constructions are made using MDF or a thick sheet of plywood, which is additionally covered with a metal sheet. It is important to eliminate the presence of sharp corners that the tabletop may have, which will prevent injury. It is important to provide the table with drawers that will be needed to store equipment. It is necessary to equip these components with guides that will prevent accidental falls. If there is a need to protect the wall where the table will be installed, you can install a special screen on it.

The legs should have a large surface area and also have superior strength. They are additionally strengthened together at the bottom. It is recommended to place a shelf for varnishes, large tools, and components at the junction points. Most often, steel workbenches are equipped with two disks, which have devices for emphasis. The presence of a clamping screw is important.

Preparation before starting work

A metal workbench can have completely different dimensions, but the most optimal width can be 60 cm, while the length can be equivalent to 1.5 meters. It is recommended to make the frame from a profile pipe or Sockets and light sources should be located near the table. For cutting metal, it is best to use a grinder. Prepare metal corners, the thickness of which is 3 cm. Their size should be 40 x 40 mm. Will also fit steel profiles, the cross-section of which is 30 x 50 millimeters. A metal strip will be needed to secure the desktop to the frame.

When a metal workbench is made, the tabletop is usually made of dry boards, the thickness of which is 50 millimeters, while the width of this element can vary from 100 to 150 millimeters. During the work you will need galvanized metal 2 millimeters thick. Strips of the same material will be needed to form sides that will protect against the effects of sparks. The length of one such strip should be equivalent to the length of the working surface.

Work on making a workbench

If you decide to make metal drawings, it is recommended to prepare them in advance. The parts are cut to size, and they need to be connected to each other by welding. If there is no need to install additional shelves, then the structure must be strengthened by means of stiffening ribs, which must be made from the same corner. They should be installed at a distance of 10 cm from the floor surface. The same distance is stepped down from the edge of the tabletop. The same manipulations are carried out with the central part of the table. In order to provide a higher height, square steel plates are welded onto the legs.

Features of the assembly

The drawing of a metal workbench, which is presented in the article (see photo above), will allow you to carry out the work correctly. After the main structure is assembled, you can begin to work on the frame. Using square steel corners with a side of 50 millimeters, you need to form a frame. Its length should be 20 cm longer compared to the dimensions of the structure. This is required to secure the vice. Then, in the place where the desktop will be attached to the main structure, steel strips should be welded, while a structure of corners is installed on them. Among other things, protective screens will need to be strengthened.

If you decide to make a metal workbench with your own hands, you should drill holes in the corner that is used for rigidity, as well as in the tabletop, to which the boards will be fixed. Most often, self-tapping screws with countersunk washers are used for this. At the next stage, the tabletop can be covered with sheet metal, which is strengthened with self-tapping screws in advance drilled holes. The shelves can be painted or treated using fire-bioprotective composition. To provide more comfortable work the part can be rigidly fixed. For this purpose, a vice is used, which has parallel jaws. All processed elements can be fixed.

Finally

As you know, a metal workbench is very susceptible to moisture and corrosion. In order to extend the life of the product, you can perform treatment special paint designed for working on metal. This will make the design even more attractive in appearance.

Reading time ≈ 3 minutes

In any private home, workshop or garage, a carpentry workbench is very the right item. With its help it is convenient to make or repair any things, and it also combines the functions of a table and a shelf for tools at the same time. It can be equipped with a bench vice, and a machine for sharpening various tools can be installed on it. If you buy a metal workbench in a store, it will cost a considerable amount of money, but it is quite possible to make a workbench from wood with your own hands.

Required tools and materials

So for self-made For a workbench in the garage you will need the following tools:

Hacksaw or electric jigsaw;
Roulette;
Square;
Building level;
Spanners;
Drill;
Screwdriver.

Materials:

bars for supports;
2 sheets of plywood or OSB (one of the sheets is cut to fit a shelf of the required size);
boards for the frame;
self-tapping screws;
bolts;
washers;
nuts

Before work, you need to make a drawing of the workbench with dimensions for ease of assembly.

Step-by-step instructions for making a workbench

For the manufacture of upper frame it is necessary to saw off the boards based on the required size of the workbench (see photo).

Using self-tapping screws, secure 2 long and 2 short boards to form a rectangular frame. Using a tape measure, mark the distance to the middle of the frame, and perpendicularly, between two long boards, secure the remaining short board, attaching it with self-tapping screws at both ends.

To make the legs of the workbench, you will need to saw off 6 equal bars. WITH inside of the resulting base, secure one leg to each corner of the frame using bolts, washers and nuts (see diagram of the workbench).

To make the structure rigid, it is necessary to install additional boards, which will also serve as the basis for the lower shelf. To do this you need to saw off 4 boards.

Using a tape measure, you need to measure an equal distance from each leg of 30 cm, at the resulting level, fasten the board to the back of the structure to 3 legs, and from the front, fasten the board between the outer and middle legs, in the place where the future shelf is planned.

The remaining two boards must be secured to the legs, at the same level as the boards for the shelves.

From one or more sheets of plywood or OSB using a hacksaw or electric jigsaw cut out the required sections. We fix them flush to the top of the workbench using self-tapping screws. Additionally, you can fasten a sheet of hardboard on top, because it can be easily replaced with a new one if the old one is very worn out. The bottom shelf is made using the same scheme. Using a tape measure, measure the distance between the outer and middle legs of the workbench; a sheet of material is cut to this size and installed on the resulting base.

When attaching legs or crossbars, it is necessary to use a square to obtain an equal distance between parts of the structure. Using a level at the installation site, you need to check whether the workbench you made yourself is level. If there is a slope, it must be leveled by placing wooden chips under the legs of the workbench.