How to make an arch for clematis with your own hands. Options for making your own supports for clematis

Clematis can amaze anyone with its luxurious blooms. So I couldn’t resist his charms and was inspired to plant this handsome guy on my plot. Without thinking twice, I learned all the secrets of caring for it and acquired the treasured seedlings.

But this is a climbing plant, so the question immediately arose about such an important stage in the cultivation of clematis as arranging a support for these vines. Making them with your own hands is not difficult; the main thing is not to ignore the characteristics of your own garden and the needs of the plant itself.

Clematis is a climbing plant, a kind of liana. Without reliable support, its branches will simply spread out on the ground, constantly getting underfoot. And with the help of a suitable support, you can easily decorate your garden, gazebo, or walls with a screen with clematis.

This method of cultivation contributes to the full development of the vine and its more luxuriant flowering. In addition, it performs a sanitary function, since plants spread on the soil are not ventilated, the liquid stagnates, and as a result a favorable microclimate is created for all kinds of diseases.

Features of supports for clematis

You should start with a detailed study and selection of options that are suitable for you. Decide on the type of support that fits well with the design of your garden, determine the list of materials needed for its construction.

An important aspect in this matter will be the variety of your clematis. Moreover, the biological and decorative characteristics of different varieties are often the determining factor.

So, “Cosmic Melody” and “Anniversary 70” are perfect for an interesting composition in the form of a carpet. A characteristic feature of these varieties is that their inflorescences are evenly distributed from the roots to the very top. For beautiful garlands and cascades, “Mountaineer”, “Crima Serenade” and “Turquoise” are successfully used.

To create a cylindrical element as a support, plant varieties that do not cling as they develop - these are “White Dance”, “Alyonushka”, “Blue Bird” and others.

When creating a support, also think about the fact that it is possible to cover it with a vine only in the summer, and in the cold season it will be open. Therefore, its appearance should be quite decorative and fit well into the surrounding space, even in winter.

The characteristics of the soil in your garden play an important role, because the structure, first of all, must be strong and reliable, capable of easily supporting the weight of an adult bush. Depending on the type of structure, gratings, stairs, wooden and metal arches, rope and much more are used as the material used to construct the supporting structure.

Supports can be attached to the walls of a house and buildings, decorate windows, doors, paths, trees or separate structures.

Remember that only plants of one variety are placed on a small support, but on a large one you can create a harmonious composition of several varieties at once.

Making a support for clematis

Wicker support made of twigs

This is the type of support that looks impressive even without the presence of a vine. To build it you will need an axe, willow twigs (you can replace them with vines), twine and several high perches.

• The base of the poles is sharpened, then they are firmly stuck into the soil at the site where the clematis will be planted.
• Two rings are woven from vines or branches, the size of which should be such that they are pressed as tightly as possible against the vertical poles.
• You can install the poles not parallel to each other or make the support itself not equilateral, but then the rings are made unequal.
• Next, the rings, at your request, are installed on poles, the protruding tops of which are cut off.
• For strength, the rings themselves are well secured with twine, and intertwined vines are installed in the inner plane of the rings, fixed along the perimeter of the rings.

Trellis made of beams

• To create an interesting trellis you will need slats and bars with a thickness of 5 cm.
• The frame itself is made up of beams, and slats are laid out on it as a lattice. In this case, the horizontal ones are superimposed on the front side, and the vertical ones, running perpendicular to the first, on the reverse side. It is advisable to fix them with self-tapping screws, so the structure will be stronger. This is especially true for the intersections of slats.
• In the place where the trellis will stand, it is necessary to secure the support pillars. If this place is near the path, then the trellis is additionally reinforced with metal corners. In the same way, the trellis itself is attached to the pillars.
• For maximum reliability, it is better to build additional supports. So, a trellis located close to the wall of the house is supported on it with auxiliary beams.

Chain-link mesh support

One of the simplest, but no less interesting, methods is to create a support for clematis from the most ordinary chain-link mesh. To create it, you will not need any expensive material or special effort; this support is simple, economical and at the same time effective.

• You will need a chain-link mesh of a size corresponding to the desired size of the structure, a roll of thin wire, 3 thin supports made of plastic or any suitable material and a piece of old electrical cable.
• The most difficult part of this process will be stretching the mesh, because it tends to constantly curl and get tangled. To make your task easier, the cable, divided in half, is laid out parallel to each other on the ground, while maintaining a distance equal to the width of the mesh.
• Secure the cable sections well, this will make it much more convenient for you to attach the chain-link to them. Once you've completed this task, it's time to work on the supports.
• 2 of them should be located on the sides of the net, and the remaining one should be on the top. Now the side supports are threaded into the mesh stretched over the cable so that 20 cm remains free at the bottom. This part will be underground. The third pipe is stretched along the top of the mesh to make the structure more stable. All joints are well secured with wire.
• The resulting structure is installed in its place. As a rule, such supports are used to camouflage and decorate fences. The legs of the support are driven into the soil about half a meter from the fence, the upper part is leaned against it and secured with self-tapping screws.
• Quite often the porch of a house is decorated with clematis. To do this, trellises are constructed using wire and fixed at one end above the entrance to the house, the other end is tied to a peg stuck into the ground near the bush.

Clematis looks interesting growing near a fence and stretched over a volleyball net. The lower part of the mesh is secured to stakes driven into the ground, and the upper part is attached to the fence using hooks or bent nails.

Arch for clematis

The arch can be called the most beautiful design for climbing plants. Ready-made options sold in stores undoubtedly amaze with their variety, but their cost is not affordable for everyone. Therefore, many craftsman gardeners make arches on their own.

To make them you need a pair of long three-meter duralumin tubes, 5 pieces half a meter long, welded mesh in PVC insulation, stainless screws and enamel.

• Bend the long tubes into a pair of identical arcs. The easiest way to give them the desired shape is to pull them through a pipe. Then they are driven into the soil 20 cm from each other, short tubes are attached to the bases with screws, connecting them together. The finished structure is painted with enamel.
• Then two pieces of mesh are cut so that their width exceeds the width of the structure by a couple of cells. Their length should be exactly the same. Then, using nippers, the protruding cells are turned into protruding twigs about 4 cm long. It is with their help that the mesh will be attached to the arch. Twist each twig around the tubes, then install the arch, plunging it into the soil at least 50 cm.

Secrets of the Clematis Garter

Regardless of the type of support, plant staking must be carried out according to certain rules.

Using twine, the stem of the plant is first tied to the bottom of the structure, and then it is wrapped several times with the same rope around the tubes or mesh. In the future, the procedure is repeated as needed.

Most often, the vine itself develops along the desired route, with the only exception being small-flowered varieties; they require periodic tying and direction of their growth.

It is important to wisely select varieties suitable for a particular corner of the garden. So, in a small cozy area, near low fences, it is recommended to place varieties with large inflorescences.

They are luxurious on a site whose size does not exceed 5 square meters. They are good in central flower beds and front gardens. The height of such plants reaches 3 meters.

Beautiful compositions of large-flowered clematis with evergreen bushes and trees. Tall trees are often decorated with small-flowered vines, characterized by powerful shoots and active growth.

In both cases, clematis beautifully entwines tree branches and descends to the soil in a thick carpet of emerald foliage with bright inflorescences, creating a composition of extraordinary beauty.

Clematis is an ideal option for creating luxurious partitions, barriers and other garden decoration elements. The main thing is to choose the right support for it, taking into account not only your desires, but the variety and external characteristics of the vine.

Particularly beautiful are summer cottages where vertical gardening is used to decorate them. When decorating vertical supports, clematis are always the center of everyone's attention. The vertical type of gardening in garden design can not only decorate the garden, but also fulfills a sanitary and hygienic purpose. A beautifully decorated garden is rarely complete without vertical gardening.

Metal arch for plants

Using clematis supports you can hide unsightly structures and places in the garden, decorate a gazebo or canopy, and so on. Plant lovers get great pleasure from growing these beautiful vines in their garden.

Clematis varieties have a variety of flower colors, and the flowering period differs in abundance and duration. Most varieties of clematis bloom twice or even three times within a month. Let's look at the most common varieties of clematis that are used to decorate supports:

1. Large-flowered

The most beautiful clematis are considered to be large-flowered. Unusual flowering should be used to decorate small gardens, especially to decorate a wall or veranda. The decoration area is about 5 square meters, the height is up to 3 m. That is, you will be able to get beautifully flowering panels in frames on the walls of buildings.

When decorating a personal plot, large-flowered clematis are best planted on the front area near the wall or in the center of a flower bed or front garden.

Choosing clematis varieties to decorate the arch

1. Small-flowered

A few words should be added about the attractiveness of small-flowered clematis. This variety of vines is most suitable for vertical gardening as decoration, shading of a façade structure, stairs or gazebo, balcony and any not-so-pretty outbuilding.

To get a beautiful hedge that acts as a windbreak, we choose small-flowered varieties of clematis. When building a support for clematis of the required length, you can use metal profiles or corners measuring 20 by 20 centimeters as a base; they are carefully strengthened to each other.

Important point: caring for planted clematis consists of shading the roots of the plants, feeding and dusting with wood ash. Clematis loves sunlight, but its feet should always be in a shady area.

The first method is a trellis made from scrap materials

Let's consider what materials are needed to make the support:

1. 4 high poles,
2. vine,
3. axe,
4. leg-split.

The photo shows a diagram of a metal pergola

Stages of making a do-it-yourself support for clematis:

• First, we sharpen the ends of the poles prepared in advance and stick them into the ground, trying to install them vertically.
• Then you should intertwine the branches, for example, vines, creating a circle.
• We press the ring of such branches as tightly as possible to the poles.
• You need to make 2 similar rings, if the trellis for clematis is like a vase, then the rings need to be made of different diameters.
• Then we determine how the rings will be located and, if necessary, cut off the upper parts of the poles.
• Next, you need to secure the rings with your own hands using twine, preventing them from moving later.
• The horizontal type of weave must be made from a short length of branches, securing their ends in rings. If, according to your idea, the support for clematis is required to be high enough, you will have to increase the structure by adding additional rings.

Video of making a trellis

The second option is a trellis made of wooden lattice

Clematis look elegant when mounted on trellises. Such trellises for flowering vines can be made of wood; they can be easily made with your own hands, using wooden blocks or slats no more than 5 cm thick.

Stages of making a support for clematis from a wooden lattice:

• We place the plank tilted at a certain angle, decorate it with an elegant frame and attach it to the wall of the structure.
• The trellis can be made welded like a metal lattice. In this case, it is preferable to place the structure along the hole area, and then the vine will grow along it, stretch along the perimeter of the facade of the structure and spread along the support to other areas, for example, a balcony.
• You can build a plastic mesh grid with your own hands. If you choose this option, the top of the structure should be secured using special hooks or bent nails.
• Then we stretch it and level it, then you need to secure the lower area. To complete the work, you need to carefully align all the remaining loops with pruning shears or cutting.

Wooden pergola as garden decor

The option of decorating a porch using trellises made of ordinary wire or cord, secured under a canopy above the door area, looks very attractive. The result will be an elegant garland of blooming clematis. Such a simple support for plants is not at all difficult to implement. One rope end must be tied to a peg stuck into the ground, and the second must be attached to the roof of the structure or veranda. For flowers that are planted near a wall or fence, you can use a volleyball net or twine as a trellis. First, in the upper area of ​​the building you need to screw in hooks or drive in nails. Then you need to tie the clematis stems with twine in the lower area and twist them around them a couple of times. We fix the lower end of the twine on a peg, drive it into the ground, and tie the upper area to a hook.

The third option is a metal arch for clematis

The most effective support for climbing plants such as clematis is considered a metal arch. But high-quality forged structures are very expensive, and affordable prefabricated options are more unreliable. But a durable and elegant metal arch can be made on your own. There are a variety of ideas, but we will consider one option. The arch can be made from materials such as duralumin tube and reinforcing mesh.

The photo shows a diagram of a wooden pergola for clematis

Materials that are useful for making a metal arch: duralumin tubes - 2 pieces about 3 m long, 14 mm in diameter and 5 pieces about 0.4 m long, 10 mm in diameter;

• welded mesh, PVC insulated;
• screws and enamel.

Stages of work on the manufacture of supports for clematis using metal pipes:

• The duralumin tubes need to be bent so that the result is 2 identical arcs. It is possible to bend using two supports, which we drive into the ground in advance at a distance of approximately 18 centimeters from one another. If you need to bend huge pipes, it is more convenient to use a mandrel made specifically for such work. The mandrel is made of boards that are knocked together into a shield. It should have the same shape as the arch. Using such a device, the necessary arched bend is obtained.

The result of the work is a metal pergola for flowers

• We attach 5 cross members to the duralumin tubes with screws. This is how the arcs are connected into one large arch.
• The metal is painted with enamel.
• Next, you should cut 2 sheets of mesh, the width of which is 2 cells wider than the width of the screen. It should have the same length as an arch. The rods along the edges of the entire length of the mesh should be cut off with wire cutters, this way it will be possible to bend the edge.
• Sheets of mesh need to be laid over the side areas of the trellis, the protruding rods should be bent near the duralumin tubes.
• The arch should be installed in the soil, deepening the ends of the tubes to a depth of approximately 0.4 m.

Important point:

duralumin tubes need to be bent when performing work; they can be easily replaced with ready-made prefabricated Chinese screens. Such affordable options are not particularly reliable in themselves, however, if they are reinforced with a metal mesh, they can last a long time.

Clematis are ornamental, long-flowering plants. An original do-it-yourself support for a vine will create a unique design for your garden or personal plot.

Why do “grandfather’s curls” need a support?

Lozinka, clematis, grandfather's curls, warthog are colloquial names for clematis. The variety of varieties and species, elegant, bright flowers have made this flower popular among amateur gardeners. Herbaceous, semi-lignified, lignified - clematis, for the most part, belong to climbing plants.

The general requirements for the growing season of all types and varieties of clematis are:

• good illumination of the growing area;
• opportunity for the development of the root system;
• wind protection;
• protecting plant shoots and roots from frost.

It is not always possible to fulfill these conditions if the plants are planted near a fence, the wall of a house or other structure.

When planting a plant near a house, the distance should be such that runoff from the roof does not fall on the roots of the vine, otherwise they will get wet. The foundation of the house will prevent the formation of the clematis root system and absorb water from irrigation.

Clematis require moisture depending on summer temperature and precipitation. Feeding flowering plants during the growing season will give good growth and strong shoots. Planting vines close to solid vertical surfaces can interfere with flower care.

Semi-shrub and shrub vines that produce strong growth develop poorly without stable support and do not bloom when they are in partial shade. A strong wind will break the grown thin stems of the plant, the thickness of which does not exceed 2-5 mm.

Installing a free-standing support in conditions suitable for the growth of clematis is the best option.

How to choose a support for clematis

Before choosing the design and material of the support support, you need to decide what the flowering plant should look like. Not all clematis grow above 2 meters. Tall, unpretentious clematis are suitable for complete decoration. The vine should be planted on the south side; its flowers will always face south. The location of the support should be such that a decorative screen made of flowering vines (arch, trellis) pleases the eyes of the owners of the house (dacha), and not the neighbors.

A graceful plant requires an appropriate support structure. The best material for supporting flowering clematis: chain-link mesh, metal perforation, wooden picket fence, metal tubes. The mesh used must be painted or coated. This will protect it from corrosion and make the structure decorative.

The types of supporting supports depend on the clematis variety and material. Shapes made of mesh and metal or wooden rods can have the most bizarre character: a ball, a cone, a cube, a circle. The choice of material and design depends on the imagination of the builder and the type of clematis.

Types of wooden and metal load-bearing supports for vines:

• trellis;
• arch;
• pergola.

To create cylindrical landscaping, varieties of clematis are used that do not cling to support during growth.

When choosing the type and material of the support support, you must remember that it will be closed in the warm season. The design of the support should not spoil the appearance of the site on other days when the plant sheds its leaves or is pruned.

The supporting structures of tall vines must be stable and support their weight and the heaviness of the stems and leaves. Such supporting supports are buried into the ground to a depth of up to half a meter, followed by soil compaction or concrete. This measure will help the support to withstand strong gusts of wind.

When determining the dimensions of the supporting structure, it is necessary to take into account:

• clematis height;
• arrangement of flowers (at the top, along the entire length);
• bud size.

A vine on a high support will grow, turning its flowers to the south. It should be taken into account that tall clematis have smaller flowers than medium- and low-growing species. The height of the supporting support depends on the varietal characteristics of the vines: it should not be much higher than the flowering clematis.

The high arch is suitable for fast growing plant species. Other varieties of clematis curl the arch after 8 -10 years

Clematis up to 1.5 m do not need high support for support. A small openwork stand welded from reinforcement and a wooden support made from slats will do for them. Large-flowered varieties of clematis are suitable for creating single cylindrical compositions, low arches, carpet screens (an area of ​​4-5 m2 and a height of up to 3 m). Cascades and garlands will be made from tall vines blooming at the ends of the shoots

Let's make a support with our own hands

The simplest type of vertical gardening is two wooden posts with cords (thin rope, twine) stretched between them. A support wrapped in plastic mesh helps shape the clematis like a flowering tree.

You can make more complex types of supports for vines with your own hands. Wooden and metal structural elements should be harmoniously combined with the plant.

The trellis can be made of any size, from any material.

Option I. Making a wooden trellis from boards and timber.

A frame of any shape is made from a block. Narrow slats are cut from boards. Restrictive bars are nailed along the length of the frame to stuff the slats. The placement of the crossbars is any: vertical, horizontal, at an angle. The slats are stuffed on both sides of the frame. Metal corner legs (length 40-50 cm) are screwed to wooden blocks.

Arches are preferable for supporting powerful, tall types of clematis. These are welded structures made of pipes and rods, where it is necessary to use bent elements. The lightweight version uses duralumin tubes and metal mesh.

Option II. Arch made of duralumin tubes.

Duralumin tubes (the length depends on the height of the arch) are bent in an arc. The arcs are connected to each other by metal crossbars using screws or self-tapping screws. A metal mesh with large cells is attached to the resulting structure. The sides are closed at a distance of 40-50 cm from the edge (for penetration into the ground). The mesh is screwed to duralumin tubes.

Option III. Pergola.

A pergola is a type of wooden gazebo used to create a shady corner. It received this name from its main load-bearing part - the pergola (boards with cuts for slats). A pergola made of timber and slats is a reliable supporting structure for fast-growing, tall climbing plants.

The construction of a wooden gazebo consists of 4 stages:

1. 4 timber posts are dug into the ground and concreted.
2. The upper and lower parts of the pillars along the perimeter are secured with purlins (boards).
3. Prepared pergolas are nailed to the top boards. The maximum distance between pergolas is 1.5 m.
4. Horizontal slatted blinds are installed on pergolas. One of the side walls is covered with vertical slats.

The wooden structure is coated with waterproof varnish or painted.

Rules for garter vines

Install the supporting structure in the spring before planting. To prevent the clematis seedling from stretching out and breaking off, it must be attached to the support in time. Each shoot, after it has started to grow, must be twisted several times around the lower part of the support. Then let the vine stem slide along the installed stand, helping to catch on the crossbars.

When tying and guiding vines, it is better to use fishing line or dental floss. These are durable, inconspicuous fastenings. Later they can be easily removed using scissors. The plant must be tied as low to the ground as possible to avoid mechanical damage from gusts of wind and rain. The vine shoots are distributed over the support like a fan and care is taken that they do not intertwine.

Most varieties of clematis, after spring gartering, wrap themselves around the supporting structure in the desired direction. But there are varieties that cannot upholster a support. They need constant garter. Correction of vine shoots is necessary in any case so that the plant stems do not intertwine.

The liana needs a beautiful, strong support. The purpose of the supporting structure is to create conditions for development and flowering, emphasizing the decorative qualities of clematis. The choice of size and design of the support depends on the plant variety. Making a support support is not difficult. Any materials are used as structural elements.

In contact with

Making supports for clematis with your own hands Every gardener who purchases clematis for the first time asks the question: What kind of support should I make for the vine? Does the plant need support at all? If necessary, which one? Since the plant is a liana, it means that by nature itself it is destined for vertical growth. This is exactly how clematis feels comfortable! In the wild, the liana itself looks for a foothold - it climbs high up the tree trunk. And in summer cottages, this opportunity is provided by a florist in the form of a vertical trellis. What is the best support structure to choose? What material? The variety of support shapes is huge! But, preference should be given only to those that are more reliable and durable. You shouldn’t create problems for yourself and your plant in the future. The most reliable and practical are pergolas and trellises made of ash, oak, and pine wood. The plant does not overheat on them - the plants feel great on them! I suggest you look at a detailed overview of the construction of a trellis with your own hands. A trellis is almost the same as a trellis. Only it consists of several sections, mainly three. The photo below shows a trellised trellis suitable for most climbing plants. For stability, the design includes support pillars (4 pcs.) and horizontal struts (4 pcs.). Specification of materials required for the construction of a trellis. Work process: 1. Assemble the frame of the central section. To do this, horizontal slats are placed on the vertical supports and the connection is secured with glue and self-tapping screws. 2. Inside the frame, on the reverse side, assemble a diamond-shaped lattice. Diagonal slats are fixed parallel to each other. The ends of the planks are filed at an angle of 45°. At the points of their connection with the frame bars, they are fastened flush with self-tapping screws. 3. The frame is turned face up. Diagonal slats are secured on top of the back lattice. 4. The intersections of the diagonal slats are fastened with self-tapping screws. 5. The large arch of the central section of the trellis consists of 5 segments. Using a paper template, the outlines of the segments are transferred to the board and cut out. The ends of the segments are formed at an angle of 22.5°. 6. An arched arc with an outer radius of 470 mm is assembled from the segments. The ends of the arch are connected to the vertical posts of the central trellis. 7. A small arc is cut out of the board with an outer radius of 100 mm and an inner radius of 60 mm. Fix it on the outside of the grille, in the center. 8. The rays of the arch are secured on the wrong side. 9. Cut out 4 arch finials. They are installed in places where beams with a large arch are attached. 10. Make side trellises. First, 2 rectangular frames are assembled, and horizontal and vertical slats are attached to them to form a lattice. 11. The support pillars are secured to the base (path, concrete platform, etc.) using metal corners. The trellises are attached to the support posts with the same corners. 12. Install 4 spacers to enhance the reliability of the structure.

Ornamental clematis plants are vines with lush greenery and a large number of large, bright flowers. They bloom in the spring and decorate flower beds, buildings, and fences all summer with their colorful palette. Recently, owners of their plots have been making hedges from clematis and arches. These unusually beautiful and at the same time unpretentious plants are gaining more and more popularity among gardeners and summer residents every year.

Description and varieties of clematis

The genus Clematis, according to some sources, has about 380 species. These are shrubs, subshrubs and herbaceous vines. Today we will look at the most unpretentious clematis varieties adapted to central Russia, which require pruning at the end of the season. To decorate the site, the following varieties are most often grown:

1. “Tuchka” is a vine up to three meters long with purple-violet flowers. Can be planted near fences and trellises. Able to climb bushes and form arches.
2. “Solidarity” is a variety with bright red buds, the diameter of which reaches 16 cm. It is used for framing trellises, nets, and arbors.
3. "Cardinal Vyshinsky" - is distinguished by its resistance to frost, compactness and bright red inflorescences. The variety is most often grown in flower beds and containers.
4. “Ballerina” is a liana that even beginners in floriculture can grow. This plant is not afraid of diseases, pests, and temperature changes. In addition, it blooms profusely and for a long time.
5. “Integrifolia” is a herbaceous group of clematis up to one and a half meters high with a powerful skeletal part and abundant flowering. The bush produces many lashes that can be used to wrap around hedges. But at the same time, the lashes must be tied up, since they do not cling to the supports at all. Intergriforia flowers, up to 12 cm in diameter, can be pink, bright red, dark red, or purple.
6. “Alyonushka” - a variety with bell-shaped flowers can be intertwined with other plants and used as ground cover or balcony decoration.
7. "Jacmana" is a hybrid bred by crossing several plant species. The liana grows up to 4 meters in height, is characterized by winter hardiness, large leaves and purple flowers.
8. "Nelly Moser" is a variety that grows well and blooms in the shade. The flowers are lilac-pink. The vine does not grow very quickly, but it requires support. It is a good option for trellises, gazebos, pergolas.
9. “Piilu” - clematis bred in Estonia gained popularity in Russia for blooming with both regular and double flowers on one bush. The vine will grow up to one and a half meters in length. The petals of its flowers are lilac-pink.
10. “Burning” is a highly ornamental plant that is not afraid of frost. Excellent for growing in the Northern regions.

Clematis in landscape design

To decorate the garden, hybrids are most often used, which do not require shelter for the winter and radical pruning. Every year, landscape designers offer more and more solutions for decorating a site with a variety of clematis:

1. Lianas can be used both for vertical gardening and as a colorful carpet on the lawn.
2. Some not very tall varieties that do not need support can grow in flowerpots and boxes, decorating verandas, gazebos, balconies and loggias.
3. By planting several types of clematis near the arch and intertwining them, you can get a beautiful multi-colored entrance to the garden or plot.
4. Soft colors in the background will highlight the personality of the roses, which can be planted in front of clematis.
5. Bare tree trunks will look beautiful if they are entwined with flowering vines.
6. The lashes will be given an original twist by plants that will seem to crawl over the stones.
7. Plants with large flowers look most impressive near low walls, in central flower beds, in front gardens and ceremonial places.
8. The shady alleys that are located in the background of the garden are decorated with bright, colorful flowers.

But most often, clematis are used to decorate fences, arches, gazebos, hedges, and walls. On hot days, on the veranda or in the gazebo, which is entwined with vines, you can escape from the scorching sun.

The growth and flowering conditions of roses and clematis are approximately similar. This is probably why the British love to grow these gorgeous plants together.

However, clematis grow a little faster, so roses are planted first, which will serve as supports for the vines. When planting these plants, you must follow some rules:

• It is better to plant clematis varieties with small flowers to climb roses;
• when planting, the vine needs to be slightly tilted towards the central part of the rose bush;
• plants are planted and cling to supports so that they do not interfere with each other, and each of them is able to enjoy the sun's rays;
• you should choose varieties that have approximately the same height and volume;
• It is recommended to place a partition between the roots of the seedlings;
• Only those roses that are well adapted to the area are planted.

Clematis can simply be planted on the ground between the roses, and over time it will grow around the bushes. Each gardener can independently choose his own combination of colors.

• To make the composition bright, White roses can be replanted with vines with crimson flowers.
• Pink roses and blue clematis will look tender.
• Vines with purple and violet flowers pair well with yellow roses.
• Red roses will stand out among the delicate buds, and any bright flowers will suit tea roses.

Clematis with other flowers

The neighbors of a lush vine can be:

• coniferous plants;
• black elderberry, fragrant acacia, willow pear, willow, hops;
• Mackerel, barberry;
• buddleia, viburnum, forsythia, spirea;
• grape, ;
• lilies;
• mock orange

Supports for clematis

Because clematis belong to climbing plants, they need support to grow. It can serve as a fence, gazebo walls and other buildings. But you can make supports with your own hands using available materials that are found in every garden.

Rod supports

To make a cone-shaped structure you will need:

• vine or willow twigs;
• axe;
• leg-split;
• several high poles.

In the place where the plant is planned to be planted, stick I have pointed poles at the bottom. You need to form two rings from the vine or branches and press them tightly to the poles, securing them tightly with twine. The lower ring should be larger in diameter than the upper one.

Now you can install an intertwined vine inside the rings, the ends of which need to be fixed to the circumference of the rings.

Mesh supports

Installed and still undecorated mesh it doesn't look very nice. But as soon as clematis entwine it, you can get the most spectacular composition in the garden.

You make your own support from thin supports, metal wire, mesh and an old electrical cable, which can be replaced with something similar.

The most difficult stage in this work- stretching the mesh, which constantly gets tangled and tries to twist again. But you still need to try to stretch it from support to support. The task will be facilitated by an electrical cable laid on the ground and secured. You will need to attach a mesh to it.

At the next stage, side supports are installed, which should extend approximately 20 cm into the ground. To make the structure stable, another support is threaded through the mesh from above. Using thin wire, the supports are attached to the mesh.

The finished structure is installed in the chosen place in the garden. Most often it is installed near a building or fence. The side supports of the structure are immersed in the ground, and the top is attached to the building with screws.

Clematis arch

Ready-made arched structures and are quite expensive, therefore they are often made by gardeners with their own hands.

Required materials and tools:

• five duralumin pipes 0.5 m each;
• two duralumin pipes 3 m each;
• stainless steel screws;
• enamel;
• welded mesh in PVC.

Stages of making an arch:

1. Two long tubes are bent into identical arcs and installed (driven into the ground) at a distance of 20 cm from each other.
2. The resulting arched bases are connected using short pipes, which are attached to them with screws.
3. The structure is covered with enamel.
4. The grid is measured. Its length should exactly match the length of the arch, and its width should be two cells larger than the width of the structure.
5. Using wire cutters, protruding twigs are formed along the edge of the mesh. They will act as fasteners.
6. After the mesh is attached to the arch with twigs, design can be used, planting clematis seedlings near it.

Supporting structures for clematis, especially massive ones, should be interesting in themselves and fit harmoniously into the design of the site. This is explained by the fact that in spring and late autumn the vines no longer cover the supports.

When choosing supports for clematis, you can use the trunks of tall trees. Tall vines with large flowers can form chic compositions, entwining the crowns of trees. They can first be twisted around the trunk, and then throw a carpet on the ground.

If there is no mesh or trellis, you can get by with wire attached to a wall or fence. The direction of the vine is given; it will climb along it to the top of the building.

How to properly tie up clematis?

To make the vine beautiful curled around the support, it must be tied up correctly and in a timely manner. For this you can use simple or colored twine, raffia. Rods can be tied to wooden structures using wire. If clematis is grown in a container, then a paper-coated cord is used, which can be removed without any problems. Whichever no support was used, the vine stems must be tied at the bottom. They, together with the support, need to be wrapped with a cord several times.

If the clematis variety has tendrils and suckers, then in the future the twigs will simply need to be given the direction, and the vine will wrap around the support and hold on well on its own. Only small-flowered varieties will need to be tied to the net.

The plant requires good lighting, so the stems are tied to the support in one layer. There should be no neglect. Otherwise, the plants will suffer from diseases, and yellow and rotten leaves will appear on their stems.

Top dressing

Abundantly blooming beautiful liana you won't grow without feeding. Therefore, clematis are fertilized in the spring twice a month with small doses of the following solutions:

• mullein solution (10 parts water – 1 part mullein);
• ammonium nitrate (20 grams per bucket of water).

A large bush needs a bucket of this fertilizer.

Clematis respond well to humus, so fertilizer should be added during planting. And subsequently add humus under the bushes every year.

Additionally you can use mineral fertilizers, which are introduced in the fall. This could be a half-liter jar of ash per bush or 25 grams of superphosphate.

Clematis amazes with the variety of its shapes and colors, so almost every gardener tries to grow this type of climbing plant on their plot. They decorate the walls of buildings, gazebos, and verandas. And more experienced flower growers make incredibly beautiful arches from clematis with their own hands, which all the neighbors come to admire.