Decorative brown honeysuckle. Decorative climbing honeysuckle: types, description and care

Not so long ago, honeysuckle was a rare guest in our gardens and front gardens. Sometimes in old city parks one could find Tatarian honeysuckle - spreading bushes with dark green oval leaves that bloom for a short time with white and pink flowers. However, the honeysuckle genus includes about 200 species. Among them there are real masterpieces of a wide variety of forms. These forms are united by very significant advantages in ornamental gardening: unpretentiousness in agricultural technology, ease of reproduction, and, most importantly, abundant and long flowering, often accompanied by a wonderful strong aroma.

Most often, liana-shaped forms of honeysuckle are used in ornamental gardening. On every plot, in every estate, there are vertical planes that need landscaping. It's impossible here would be better suited honeysuckle. It can be used to decorate a fence, an unsightly wall, wrap around a gazebo, terrace, pergola, or separate one part of the site from another.

Of the liana-like plants, honeysuckle honeysuckle (from Latin - goat leaf) is the most widespread. This honeysuckle comes from central and southern Europe, the Caucasus and Asia Minor, and is a beautifully flowering climbing bush. The stems grow very quickly and can reach 5 m in length. Young shoots are usually light green, but in the sun they can take on a purple-red hue. Honeysuckle leaves are oval, bluish-green, up to 10 cm long, 4-6 cm wide, arranged oppositely. At the tips of the shoots, the leaves grow together to form elliptical disks. This type of honeysuckle blooms in late May - early June. The flowers are large, up to 5 cm long, creamy-pink, later turning yellow, tubular in shape. Inflorescences in the form of whorls form on shoots of the second and third orders on the final pair of leaves. The flowers have a rich aroma that intensifies in the evening.

Honeysuckle does not have a particularly long flowering period, but its abundance is amazing. The leaves are not visible from under the flowers - a blooming fragrant cloud, surrounded by many bees. At the end of summer, ripe fruits stand out against the background of green foliage with red-orange beads. Honeysuckle honeysuckle is presented in several decorative forms: golden - its leaves are golden when blooming; Belgian - this one has denser leaves and matte purple flowers.

Late honeysuckle (Serotina)

Gardeners fell in love with late honeysuckle (Serotina). This is a vine up to 3 m long. Its leaves are dark green above, bluish below, ovoid in shape. The flowers are dark red on the outside, yellow on the inside, and fade over time. Flowering occurs later, at the end of June, but lasts until the end of August. After flowering, bright red beautiful round berries are formed.

Japanese honeysuckle is a semi-evergreen, fast-growing vine with shoots up to 6-8 m, absolutely undemanding to growing conditions. At a young age, it can withstand the sun very well and is not afraid of waterlogging, however, in severe frosts it can freeze (however, it recovers quickly). It grows very rapidly. The flowers of Japanese honeysuckle are creamy-yellow, paired, two-lipped, but not as large and fragrant as those of honeysuckle. After flowering, small black berries of the fruit shine against a green background.

With the onset of frost, the leaves turn greenish-brown, but do not fall off. The golden net form of Japanese honeysuckle is very decorative. Its leaves are dark green with dense, bright golden-yellow veins. The leaf shape is oval with a smooth edge, but the same plant also has leaves resembling oak leaves, with wavy edge. This honeysuckle blooms for a very long time with creamy white flowers. The branches with variegated bright leaves look very beautiful against the background of any dense greenery.

Thälmann's honeysuckle

Flower growers also fell in love with Thälmann's honeysuckle. This is a powerful deciduous vine, shoots grow up to 5 m, the annual growth is about a meter. This honeysuckle is different early period flowering (from the end of May). During flowering, the plant is completely covered with large tubular copper-orange flowers, collected in whorls at the ends of the shoots. This beauty lasts about a month and a half. The leaves of Thälmann's honeysuckle are large, up to 10 cm long, broadly elliptical, dense, bright green above, bluish below, slightly pubescent, the upper pair of leaves grow together to form disks, from which the inflorescence emerges. The shoots are powerful, strong, with a brownish-olive tint. In July-August, very attractive orange-red fruits ripen on the plant.

With the autumn cooling, the leaves of Thälmann's honeysuckle turn yellow. Thälmann's honeysuckle is relatively shade-loving, but can also grow on sunny place. However, the roots around the bushes should be mulched in this case. You can plant perennial ground cover or any short plants with a shallow root system around. The roots should not overheat, much less dry out. The soil needs to be fairly fertile. It is good if the plant is not exposed to strong winds. In winters with severe frosts, annual shoots may freeze, but in the spring they quickly recover. Shoots of Thälmann's honeysuckle must be directed to supports and tied up constantly, since they do not attach themselves.

Brown's honeysuckle is of hybrid origin. It has very attractive, semi-evergreen, weakly climbing shoots up to 3 m high. Young bushes grow slowly at first. Brown's honeysuckle is also called fuchsia because of the original shape of the flower, reminiscent of a fuchsia flower. Meet garden forms With different colors flower. At the old one excellent variety Dropmore Scarlet flowers are bright scarlet, blooming from June to October and longer. The leaves of Brown's honeysuckle are elliptical in shape, they grow together in pairs into oblong discs, green above, bluish below. More often in gardens, Brown's honeysuckle is found with orange-red tubular flowers: the outside of the tube is red, and the throat of the flower is lighter - orange. The length of each flower is about 5 cm, they are collected in inflorescences. Brown's honeysuckle flowers are practically devoid of fragrance. After flowering, the plant is very decorated with shiny clusters of small red inedible berries. This type of honeysuckle prefers a sunny location, but without cold winds and drying out of the soil in the root zone. The soil should be fertile, moist and with good drainage. Since the plant can freeze thoroughly in cold winters, it is better to remove it from its support after frost sets in, lay it at the base of the bush and lightly cover it with dry leaves or spruce branches.

Honeysuckle climbing

Climbing honeysuckle has long been known in culture. It is native to southern Europe and North Africa. The bushes grow up to 5 m tall, annual shoots have a slightly reddish tint, leaves are up to 6 cm long, oval or elliptical, dark green above, slightly bluish below. The flowers of climbing honeysuckle are yellowish-white, with a purple tint on the outside, and are very fragrant. Flowering lasts from June to August. Later, the bushes are decorated with bright dark red fruits. Much loved by gardeners decorative form honeysuckle climbing Belgica. She has fragrant purple flowers with a creamy-white throat. The first flowering is very long. The second flowering is not so lush, but it is interesting because next to the flowers there are bright red ripe berries from the first flowering.

Honeysuckle seaside

Maritime honeysuckle is also found in gardens. This vine grows up to 4 m, giving an annual growth of up to 1 meter. It blooms for a very long time, almost two months in June-July. The flowers of this honeysuckle are purple-reddish on the outside, with a beige-cream throat,
very fragrant. After flowering, red round berries-fruits are formed. Primorye honeysuckle is extremely unpretentious to grow.

Honeysuckle Giralda and Honeysuckle Hekrota

Among the liana-like forms, Giralda honeysuckle and Hekrota honeysuckle have also become widespread. The first one comes from China. This evergreen shrub, whose branches readily curl around a vertical support on their own, loves open sunny areas, but also tolerates partial shade. Burgundy flowers up to 5 cm long appear in June, later they are replaced by dark blue berries of the fruit.

Honeysuckle Hekrota from June to September pleases with fragrant flowers, reddish-pink on the outside, creamy-white on the inside. This type of honeysuckle can surprise with individual flowers even on the threshold of winter.

Almost all of the listed types of honeysuckle are quite hardy and undemanding. They need fertile soil, sufficiently moist, but drained, without stagnant water in the root zone. Plants develop better if upper part The bush is illuminated by the sun's rays, and the lower one is shaded. It is better to choose a landing site that is protected from northern winds. Honeysuckle propagates very easily - by cuttings (almost throughout the entire season), layering, dividing the bush, and seeds.

Honeysuckle - reaching almost 6 meters in height. Its lashes allow you to create stunning vertical. With their help, you can decorate trellises and arches; lashes also allow you to disguise old walls, cover etc. Curly is very unpretentious, different rapid growth And abundant flowering, during which it emits a persistent pleasant odor. blooms until late autumn, delighting the eye with its bright red fruits.

Did you know? The plant can live in one place for more than twenty years.

This variety is a hybrid, which was obtained from crossing the “evergreen” and “American” species. Height of this variety is 4 meters.
The leaves are elliptical in shape, wide, but with a sharp edge, reaching a length of 10 centimeters. The bicolor flowers cluster into buds that are creamy white on the inside and pink-orange on the outside. Many tubular flowers form large inflorescences that emit a unique aroma.

The flowering period lasts from June to September, sometimes it can continue into October, but with less intensity. Despite the fact that this flowering lasts longer than others, the hybrid does not bear fruit.

This variety does not shed its leaves in autumn, unlike other liana-like ones. A distinctive feature is the slightly curled leaves that remain green even at temperatures of -25 °C. They last all winter and fall off only with the onset of spring. At this time, young foliage begins to actively replace old leaves, and the plant itself puts out many new shoots.

Did you know? The well-known “wolf berry” also refers to the described plant.

The height of which is 5-6 meters, has oblong blunt leaves up to 10 centimeters in length. They are bright green above, bluish below. The upper pair of leaves grow together.

Thälmann's honeysuckle can be recognized by its flower - it is two-lipped and forms an inflorescence consisting of two whorls. Flowering is very abundant, occurs in June and lasts 12 days. The fruits are orange-yellow in color.

November 12, 2016

Curly decorative honeysuckle with large bright colors and shiny dark green leaves are especially elegant and graceful.
They gracefully entwine a garden gazebo, pergola or trellis, spreading a pleasant aroma around, barely noticeable during the day and intensifying in the evening.

Let's talk about the most common types of decorative honeysuckle.

Brown's honeysuckle

(Lonicera x brownii).
This liana comes from North America. It grows up to 4 m, the annual growth is almost 1.5 m. Spectacular orange-red flowers with a long narrow tube adorn the shoots in June-July, sometimes re-blooming in August. The leaves are smooth, elliptical in shape, bluish underneath. The berries are red, but in the middle zone they do not always ripen. The Dropmore Scarlet variety (pictured) with large flowers is especially impressive.


To plant Brown's honeysuckle, it is better to choose a place protected from cold winds, and it is advisable to cover it for the winter. When decorating a garden, it can also be used as a ground cover plant.

Honeysuckle climbing

(Lonicera periclymenum).
The most elegant of vines. She comes from the southern regions Western Europe. Grows up to 5 m. Large two-lipped flowers of crimson, cream and reddish color look good against the background of dark green shiny elliptical leaves. Blooms for 10-15 days in June. Juicy bright red berries are collected in clusters. The Serotina variety is very popular, which has a later and longer flowering period - from late June to August.


This honeysuckle is the most heat-loving and needs shelter. May suffer in winter, but easily recovers due to large growth.

Honeysuckle Honeysuckle

(Lonicera caprifolium).
It is capable of rising to a height of more than 3 m, entwining everything in its path. It blooms profusely in June for 20-25 days, decorating the area with elegant and fragrant creamy-pink flowers, placed in two tiers in the axils of the leaves, fused in the form of rounded discs. In August, coral-red berries ripen and are arranged in leaf whorls in pairs.


This is the most common, winter-hardy and less demanding on growing conditions. climbing vine. It is curious that honeysuckle is pollinated by moths. They are attracted by honey nectar and the strong aroma of flowers, which intensifies in the evening. After pollination, the flowers change color to yellowish-brown.

Honeysuckle sucker

(Lonicera prolifera).
This beautiful, weak-climbing honeysuckle grows naturally in eastern North America. Whip-like shoots rise along a support or spread on the soil. Large bright green elliptical leaves, glaucous on the underside, on short petioles. The two upper pairs of leaves grow together to form an oval or round disc.

Abundant flowering lasts about 2 weeks in June-July. Large pale yellow and greenish-yellow flowers (up to 3 cm long) are arranged in two tiers in the axils of disc-shaped leaves. Orange-red berries adorn the bush in September.


This winter-hardy honeysuckle prefers well-lit places with fertile soil.

Interesting for decorating gardens, creating green hedges of various heights and arranging rock gardens the following types honeysuckle with beautiful flowers and bright fruits.

Golden honeysuckle

(L. chrysantha).
Grows naturally in forests on Far East. Shrub up to 3 m high with long thin shoots. The leaves are 10 cm long, ovate with a pointed tip. They are covered below with hard hairs and along the edges with long cilia. In May, two-lipped yellow flowers with a honey aroma bloom. Coral-red berries, fused at the base, decorate the bush in August and September.


This honeysuckle is undemanding to the soil, is not damaged by pests and diseases, and is not afraid of frost and drought.

Eastern honeysuckle

or Longifolia (Lonicera orientalis var. Longifolia).
It grows in the forest mountain belt in the Caucasus. Dense shrub 1.5-2.5 m high with branches covered with gray bark. Oblong-ovate leaves up to 7 cm long, bluish on the underside. Original on long legs pink-violet flowers bloom at the end of May and adorn the bush until mid-June. In August, the fruits, fused in pairs, ripen, black with a shiny bluish tint.


This winter-hardy shrub looks good alpine slide and in group planting with other ornamental bushes.

Honeysuckle Korolkova

(L. korolkowii).
One of the most beautiful and luxuriantly blooming honeysuckles. Shrub up to 3 m high, native to the Tien Shan. The leaves are bluish-green or glaucous. In June, the bush is decorated with bright crimson buds, and then fragrant light pink flowers bloom within two weeks. Bright red berries remain on the branches until late autumn.


Not damaged by pests and diseases, winter-hardy and light-loving. Looks great in single and group plantings.

Honeysuckle Morrow

(L. morrowii).
Shrub about 1.5 m high, native to Japan. The leaves are oblong-ovate with a pointed apex. In May-June it blooms magnificently for 15 days. White flowers with thin petals look beautiful against dark green foliage. In August, orange and dark red berries hang on the bush.


It is winter hardy and unpretentious plant easily tolerates slight shading. Can be used as border plantings, near a pond and in rock gardens.

Honeysuckle Tatarian

(L. tatarica).
A shrub more than 3 m high, growing in Russia. The leaves are bluish-green, ovate with a rounded tip. At the end of May, the entire bush is covered with light pink fragrant flowers up to 2 cm long.
Flowering lasts from 10 to 20 days. In August, numerous red, orange or yellow fruits appear, which decorate the bush for a long time.


This honeysuckle is winter-hardy and easily tolerates air pollution, soil salinity, drought and slight shading. But she has one drawback - she often suffers from diseases that cause her to deteriorate. appearance bush. However, knowing how to deal with them (see pages 15-16), it is easy to preserve the beauty of this wonderful plant.

Honeysuckle is a plant familiar to many gardeners, as it has been used in decorative purposes. There are many species, but Brown's honeysuckle, which is a semi-evergreen shrub with climbing shoots, has become especially popular. It is grown for its dense, beautiful greenery and also for its beautiful flowers with a pleasant aroma. It is not difficult to plant honeysuckle; it is quite unpretentious and patient plant, capable of withstanding various adverse conditions.

Brown's fuchsia honeysuckle is a semi-evergreen shrub, the length of the shoots can reach two to three meters.

This plant has a hybrid origin, as it came from crossing rough honeysuckle and evergreen honeysuckle. It received its second name because of the special shape of the flowers, which slightly resemble fuchsia. Various varieties are known, but Dropmore Scarlet, which is distinguished by its somewhat unusual appearance, is especially often grown in gardens.

This honeysuckle variety has:

• The leaves have an elliptical shape, two leaves grow together to form a single disk.
• The underside has a bluish tint, the top is dark green.
• Flowers may have different shade, but the most common option is garden honeysuckle with red-orange buds.
• In this case, the outer part of the flower itself will be red, and the inside will be bright orange.
• The buds are large, the length of the flowers reaches 5 cm, and they are collected in inflorescences, so honeysuckle looks very beautiful.
• Bright red-orange buds are noticeable from afar, so columns, gazebos, pergolas and other small buildings are decorated with such shrubs. architectural forms at decorative design plot.
• This perennial, capable of surviving even harsh winters with proper care.

The time for honeysuckle to bloom is from June to October; after the petals fall, hard berries ripen on the bushes.

However, they are used in folk medicine. Now at landscape design Often, varieties are grown whose fruits can be eaten, which further increases their usefulness on the site. Fuchsia honeysuckle has a long flowering period, but will grow slowly in the first year. Large quantity buds can be expected only from the third or fourth year of growth.

Any ornamental plant needs proper care; only in this case can you get a good result. If you want to grow Brown's honeysuckle on your plot, you should find out in advance the requirements that this plant makes for soil, lighting and other important conditions.

What you need for successful growth:

• Almost all climbing types of honeysuckle prefer illuminated areas. The sun is necessary both for successful flowering and for the ripening of fruits, so the shoots of the plant will always tend upward. However, Brown's honeysuckle is sensitive to dry soil, so the roots will have to be shaded. Because of this, it's not always easy to find the perfect location.
• Honeysuckle prefers sandy or loamy soil; it should have a neutral or slightly acidic environment. The ideal mixture is: turf soil, peat and sand, the proportions should be approximately 3:1:1. However, you can plant honeysuckle in ordinary soil if you apply fertilizers to it in a timely manner.
• It is important to correctly determine the time of planting. Since Brown's honeysuckle has a late growing season, it is recommended to plant it in the spring, when the soil has completely thawed. In any case, be sure to choose a place protected from the cold wind. Other types of honeysuckle, on the contrary, are often planted in the fall, and after wintering they begin to produce lush shoots.
• You also need to take care of your surroundings. Honeysuckle is not capable of self-pollination; such plants are called self-sterile. Therefore, it is advisable to plant not one bush nearby, but several. If they are of different varieties, you can subsequently obtain seeds and grow bushes with new interesting colors.

Thus, in order for honeysuckle to grow well, bloom and bear fruit, it needs to be provided with enough light, protection from the wind and the right environment. As a reward for your care, she will delight you with lush clusters of bright flowers, somewhat reminiscent of small lights.

Honeysuckle can be propagated by seeds or shoots; both methods are actively used in gardening.

A few simple tips on how to grow honeysuckle from seeds:

• It is recommended to extract the seeds from the berries, for which they are thoroughly cleaned of pulp by rubbing the fruits through a sieve.
• This should be done at the end of October, when the berries and seeds in them are fully ripened.
• Before planting, stratification is required - keeping the seeds in a cold atmosphere at a temperature of 0 to 5 degrees.
• This is done to imitate natural conditions when seeds prepare for ripening throughout the winter.
• Stratification increases germination and increases the number of viable shoots.

Sowing is carried out in the spring, when the soil has completely thawed.

• To do this, grooves are made into which approximately 3 grams of seeds per meter are placed.
• They do not need to be buried deeply; the layer of soil above the seeds should not exceed 2 cm.
• Crops germinate very slowly, most often the first young shoots in natural conditions You can only wait until September.
• However, gardeners have developed a method that will speed up germination.

It requires several successive steps:

• Making a mini-greenhouse at home. To do this, you will need a flat vessel covered with glass. Filter paper is placed on it, which easily absorbs water. Water is poured into the vessel, and the ends of the paper strips are lowered into it. Seeds are placed on top of them, and then covered with a layer of thin plastic film.

Water rises along the paper and wets the seeds, and polyethylene prevents heat loss. As a result, the first shoots can be obtained within 3-4 weeks.

• Planting in a seed box. A drainage layer is placed at the bottom of the container: it can be expanded clay or pebbles; the purpose of drainage is to prevent water from stagnating. Soil is poured on top, consisting of sifted earth, humus (or peat) and sand, ratio 3:1:1. The surface is leveled, and grooves are drawn along it, the depth of which is about 2 cm. These grooves are well soaked with water, after which paper strips with seeds are transferred to them. The box is covered with glass and periodically watered with a spray bottle.
• Dive into the beds after the true leaves appear. At this time, it is undesirable to hit direct sun rays, so it is better not to pick in the open sun.

A simple method allows you to speed up the emergence of seedlings, but honeysuckle still does not begin to actively bloom until the third year after planting.

The vegetative method is also quite common, since it allows you to effectively and quickly propagate the plant, obtaining a flowering bush already in the third year after planting. However, you cannot get a new one. rare color buds. More often seed propagation It is used by breeders, and ordinary gardeners use the vegetative one.

For this, spring, summer or winter cuttings are taken, in addition, dividing the bush and propagating by layering is used:

• Winter cuttings are taken after autumn leaves have fallen, sharp knife a part of the stem with several eyes is cut off, and this is done directly under the eye.
• If planting is intended only in the spring, then the cuttings are stored in the basement in bound form, they are placed in boxes with sand.
• If planting is carried out before winter, then the cuttings placed in the holes are sprinkled with leaves to protect them from the cold.
• The length of the cuttings should be approximately 15 cm.
• In the spring, they are planted immediately after the snow melts; to improve growth, they can be treated with stimulants.
• Typically, indolylbutyric acid is used for these purposes.

Honeysuckle can also be propagated by green cuttings; for this, the strongest annual shoots are selected. At the end of the flowering period, they are cut into cuttings with a sharp knife, the length of which is from 10 to 16 cm. The upper cut of the cutting should be located approximately 1.5 cm from the leaves, this helps successful growth.

It is not necessary to treat green seed with stimulants, since they usually take root well on their own.

Newly planted cuttings should be watered frequently and the soil should be kept slightly moist at all times. Root system will be formed by August, and from next year the plant will begin to sprout especially vigorously. Very soon it will begin to bloom and bear fruit correct placement on the site.

Brown's honeysuckle is very beautiful plant, which has been used for decorative purposes for a very long time. It is not difficult to grow, and when the bush grows enough, it can turn into perfect decoration for the garden.

There are several options for using Brown's honeysuckle in landscape design:

1. Living hedges. Since they are quite tall bushes that are very easy to provide good support, honeysuckle can be used to make beautiful bright green hedges with bright flowers and decorative fruits. With its help, you can zone a site, dividing it into separate territories or closing yourself off from nosy neighbors. Dense green leaves decorate any fence, so there is no need to build a special fence.
2. Vertical gardening. Honeysuckle reaches for the light, and it can be located under the window, become great decoration for the facade. However, more often it is used for gazebos and pergolas; it can be used to skillfully decorate walls outbuildings, which themselves will turn into decorative element in the garden.
3. Individual bushes and flower beds. Honeysuckle will look great on its own. Lush bright bush near the porch it may become independent decoration, and it will not go unnoticed. For it you will need to build a support to which the climbing stems will cling.
4. Trellis - 2 pillars, between which a mesh is placed. Along this grid, honeysuckle shoots will rise upward, and very soon they will turn into an interesting bright carpet with flowers visible from afar. Cut honeysuckle inflorescences will become good decoration and indoors.

Brown's honeysuckle is an easy to grow and quite unpretentious plant that is easy to find a place and provide magnificent flowering.

One look at a flowering bush is enough to lift your mood, and this plant will very quickly become one of your favorite decorations on the site. Plant honeysuckle and you won't regret it.

More information can be found in the video.

IS ALL CAPRIFOL CAPRIFOL

We usually call climbing honeysuckle honeysuckle and sometimes we wonder why one honeysuckle is blooming wildly on the site, while the other has been presenting a deplorable sight for many years now. But the fact is that it can be either a hybrid of honeysuckle, or another type of climbing honeysuckle - all of them have shoots, flowers, fruits and leaves similar to honeysuckle, but they can be more heat-loving and suffer from Russian winters. These vines are grown like honeysuckle honeysuckle.

All climbing honeysuckles came to us from warmer climates. Thanks to their properties, some of them grow without problems in our country, recovering after slight freezing of the tops of the shoots. Needed somehow special care for growth and flowering - lower it from a support for the winter and cover it with dry leaves, spunbond or another method. But even in this case, they will not become European beauties with us.

All climbing honeysuckles feel good in zones 6 to 9 at temperatures not lower than -15 degrees in winter - these are the southern regions of Russia. In zone 5 (Moscow, St. Petersburg) and at temperatures below - 20 degrees, their annual shoots may freeze, but in the spring they resume with renewed vigor. In zone 4 (Moscow region, Central Russia) grow the most resistant varieties and species, either thermophilic at good shelter, as we do with roses or clematis.

TYPES AND VARIETIES OF CLIMBING HONEYSUCKLE

The most decorative and popular in vertical gardening, in addition to honeysuckle honeysuckle, may be the following species, hybrids and varieties of climbing honeysuckle.

Evergreen honeysuckle (Lonicera sempervirens) - a frost-resistant species that has given birth to many beautiful hybrids of climbing honeysuckle, often surpassing them in frost resistance. Recommended for zones 4 to 9. The most frost-resistant variety "Blanche Sandman" . This climbing plant all summer long, tubular flowers of crimson color and yellow with inside.

Derived from evergreen and rough honeysuckle Brown's honeysuckle (Lonicera x brownii) . Its varieties have one and a half and three meter stems. Original tubular flowers can be of all shades from white and beige to red and orange, and are odorless. It blooms for a long time until autumn throughout the season, in the Moscow region - in summer and again in autumn. The orange-red fruits appear in mid-summer and last until winter. In the Moscow region, Brown's honeysuckle does not bear fruit; here it is advisable to cover the shoots for the winter. Comfortable temperature wintering without shelter, including snow, not lower than - 15 degrees. Has several excellent varieties:
three-meter vine with red-orange flowers at "Dropmore Scarlet" ;
covered with yellow-brown flowers "Golden Trumpet" , climbing bush grows up to 3 m;
at "Fuchsioides » fuchsia and orange flowers, shoots no higher than one and a half meters.

As a result of the hybridization of caprifoleous and evergreen honeysuckle, Tellmann's honeysuckle (Lonicera × tellmanniana) . The tall vine soars up to 6 meters and is covered with eight-centimeter yellow flowers, does not shed leaves for the winter. In the Moscow region, the tops of annual stems suffer from frost, and red berries are not formed, unlike in the southern regions. Winters down to -15 degrees without damage.

Another popular variety of climbing honeysuckle is "Serotina" – blooms later than many others. This honeysuckle is called climbing not only because of the properties of its shoots. Climbing honeysuckle (Lonicera periclymenum) her botanical name. The species can be recognized by the color of its young shoots; they are red or yellow. The plant has fragrant flowers, white on the inside, burgundy red on the outside. Although its annual stems can freeze at temperatures below -20 degrees, in our country it blooms and produces fruits, because this happens on the shoots that grow in the spring. The liana can reach a height of two and a half meters, and its flowering lasts almost all summer. The corollas of the honeysuckle variety “Serotina” are purple-red and beige inside.

Varieties of climbing honeysuckle "Serotina" and "Graham Thomas" were awarded an award by the Royal Horticultural Society. The Graham Thomas variety has cream petals. In another variety of climbing honeysuckle "Belgica Select" the corollas have burgundy-carmine stripes.

Not long ago, botanists considered Henry's honeysuckle (Lonicera henryi) to mind pointed honeysuckle (Lonicera acuminata) . Now these plants are the same type of climbing honeysuckle. Acute honeysuckle - his scientific name, Henry's honeysuckle is a synonym, or a form of acuminate honeysuckle. On sale you can find seedlings of both names. The liana's flowers can be colored from yellow to orange and red, and the berries are always dark blue. Distinctive feature are oblong leaves with a pointed tip. The species can withstand up to -15 degrees without shelter. In southern Europe, Henry's honeysuckle is used to decorate the walls of tall buildings.

Acute honeysuckle is cultivated and how ornamental shrub and as a liana, its stems are up to 2.5 m. It is well suited for hedges. In the southern regions, its green leaves decorate empty gardens in winter. With more low temperatures The evergreen leaves of the pointed honeysuckle freeze slightly. Recommended for zones 6-9. For the winter in the middle zone it requires mandatory shelter.

Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera ligustrina) even more tender plant. It is for zones 7-9. We grow in the Caucasus, Crimea or winter gardens. It has fragrant flowers: white and red, and the berries are blue with a black tint. A long-flowering climbing plant that often acts as a ground cover. U popular variety "Halliana" shoots up to 5 meters long. In the variety "Aureoreticulata" the leaves are covered with light yellow veins. In the variety "Purpurea" the foliage is purple in winter.

In addition to highly decorative varieties, some other types of climbing honeysuckle can fill a vertical space or object and decorate our garden.

Honeysuckle (Lonicera prolifera) - with pale yellow flowers and red berries. A variety that soars to a height of 3-4 m. Originated from North America, stable throughout Russia. Although the size of the corollas is somewhat inferior to honeysuckle, in the fall the vine looks simply amazing when its red berries shine against the background of colored golden color foliage.

Gray honeysuckle (Lonicera glaucescens) , she's the same blue honeysuckle (Lonicera dioica) - a North American species brought to us in the 19th century. The shoots are not as strong as honeysuckle. It grows quickly and is found in many parts of Russia. Even in St. Petersburg ( North-West region) only the tips of the annual growth freeze slightly.

Rough honeysuckle (Lonicera hirsuta) frost-resistant liana of Canadian origin. Covered with multiple yellow flowers, but has no scent. Bears fruit. Very decorative and durable. The leaves are pubescent - there are hairs along the edges and on the reverse side.

Honeysuckle (Lonicera ciliosa) , Western variety - reliable beautiful liana. The corollas are yellow and red, large. Annual shoots of yellow honeysuckle (Lonicera flava) in the Moscow region are freezing. It is for zone 5 and south.