Saxifraga is a panacea for all diseases. Bedrenets saxifrage herbal remedy for chlamydia

This perennial, belonging to the umbrella family. The height of the femur can be up to 50 cm. The femoral saxifrage is a plant with straight, bare outside stems, covered with fluff. Upper leaves mainly consist of three blades. The leaves located at the bottom of the stem are pinnate, long-petiolate, but individual leaves are serrated and resemble appearance egg. Stem leaves, depending on their location, vary in size: for example, if the leaves are high, then they small size, and if lower, then larger in size than the upper ones.

This plant has a multi-headed, highly branched rhizome. The roots are brown and wrinkled.

Want to see this plant? Then go to a meadow, a clearing, to the edge of a forest, to a light forest, or just to a pasture. Bedrenets loves light, which is why it grows in bright places. It can grow under any conditions.

Collection of femoral saxifrage and its storage

The leaves are collected in the period when rosettes have just begun to appear - before flowering begins. Seeds should be collected when they are light brown in color.

Green leaves should be dried in a warm and ventilated area. After drying, the leaves should be green in color and of such quality that they can be easily ground into powder. In addition to drying, the leaves can be salted.

Seeds are prepared as follows: first you need to collect the umbrellas, dry them and grind them. Next, the dried seeds must be placed in glass jars or porcelain containers (tightly closed) and stored in places where the sun's rays do not reach them.

The use of femoral saxifrage in folk medicine

Infusions and decoctions of berenets help with coughing and hoarseness. They are used as an expectorant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic and diaphoretic (as well as diuretic) agent.

Femoral decoction - excellent remedy for sore throat, gout and bronchitis.

The juice of the plant is a sedative for nervous disorders. Thigh juice is also used for inflammation of organs, bronchial asthma, ascites and whooping cough.

Femoral Recipes

Tincture of thigh. To prepare it, you need to take 100 grams of crushed plant roots and pour half a liter of 70% alcohol. Two weeks are enough for the medicine to infuse. After this, you need to strain the finished tincture. This remedy should be taken every day 3 times, 15 drops each. The tincture helps with inflammation and other diseases.

Thigh infusion. You need to take 500 ml warm water and pour 15 grams of crushed raw materials (plant roots) into it. Keep in a water bath for a quarter of an hour, and then leave for four hours and then filter. This infusion should be consumed before meals, half a glass daily 3-5 times. This medicine is taken for bronchitis, tracheitis, acute respiratory infections, inflammation of the bladder and urolithiasis.

Femur root juice. People with age spots on the face will benefit from the juice of the plant. You need to squeeze the juice out of the root and soak a napkin in it, which should be used to wipe your face 5-6 times every day.

Vodka tincture. For dropsy, use femoral tincture with vodka. You need to take 2 parts of femoral root, 2 teaspoons of water and mix with 5 teaspoons of vodka. Take this tincture every day 4-5 times. One-time dose – 30 drops of tincture.
Contraindications to the use of the hip

It is necessary to take plants according to precise instructions and without increasing the dose. Contact dermatitis or photodermatitis may develop from taking the plant.

Saxifraga - medicinal herbaceous plant. Distributed in Europe, often found in Crimea, in temperate latitudes Russia, the Caucasus and Far East, in Siberia and South-East Asia. Saxifraga is used not only in medicine, but also in cooking. In this article we will look at beneficial features And medicinal prescriptions based on this plant.

Description

The rhizome of the plant is short and brown in color. The root is fleshy, light yellow, can reach 20 cm in length. The stem of the saxifrage femur is dense and thin, ranging from 20 to 60 cm in height. The upper leaves consist of three lobes, and the lower ones - of five parts. The flowers of the plant are white, with 5 petals. They are collected in a complex umbrella, which reaches 8 cm in diameter during the period from June to October.

The plant grows in well-lit areas. Most often found in meadows and clearings, as well as in forests.

Compound

The root of the femoral saxifrage is rich in saponins (glycosides), tannins, and resins. It also contains aromatic compounds: phenol derivatives, propylbenzene.

The above-ground parts of the plant contain many useful substances: vitamins, carbohydrates, proteins, fiber and flavonoids. The seeds are saturated with fatty oils, which contain stearic, oleic, palmitic and other acids. During the flowering period, carotene and ascorbic acid were found in the leaves.

All parts of the plant are distinguished by a high content of essential oils.

Collection and preparation

All parts of the plant are used in folk medicine. Roots and rhizomes are harvested in October (after the end of the flowering period) or in early spring. Dried parts of the femoral saxifrage should be stored in the refrigerator in a porcelain or glass containers. It is also not recommended to cut the roots before drying, as they lose their beneficial properties and pleasant aroma.

The leaves are collected and prepared just before flowering begins. During this period, they are rich in protein, fiber, ascorbic acid and carotene. The leaves of the femoral saxifrage are dried in well-ventilated areas or pickled.

The seeds of the plant are collected only when they are ripe (they should have a light brown color). As a rule, they are harvested from August to September. Dried seeds are stored in dark rooms in a transparent glass container.

Pharmacological properties

• Furocoumarin derivatives, which are found in all parts of the plant, relieve spasms.
• The roots of the femoral saxifrage contain a bitter, water-insoluble substance - pimpinellin. It can activate the excretory function of the gastric glands.
• Saxifraga has an expectorant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, diaphoretic, antipyretic, and astringent effect.
• The roots and rhizomes of this plant are often included in vasodilating and blood purifying agents.
• In European countries, the antitumor properties of Saxifraga femur are being studied.

History of use in medicine

The herb saxifrage was known already in the period of antiquity. IN Ancient Greece and Rome, this plant was grown as a medicinal plant and was used in the treatment of heart and vascular diseases, infertility and other disorders of women's health, and diseases of the male genital area.

In the Middle Ages and Modern times, femoral saxifrage was used as an anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antipyretic and analgesic during cholera and plague. The roots of the plant were actively used by Norwegian and Swiss healers.

Today, preparations based on femoral saxifrage are widely used in folk and traditional medicine. So, what ailments does this plant help fight?

The use of femoral saxifrage in modern medicine

• Stimulates sputum production in diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Tinctures and decoctions of femoral saxifrage ease the cough and general condition of the patient. Preparations based on this plant in combination with other medications are prescribed for pneumonia, bronchitis, and tracheitis.
• Improves digestion and metabolism in the body.
• Has a diuretic effect. Actively used for diseases of the kidneys and biliary tract.
• Preparations containing femoral saxifrage are prescribed for viral diseases, acute respiratory infections, fever, bronchial asthma.
• The plant has an analgesic, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and antiseptic effect for gastritis and enterocolitis. Used for constipation.
• Gargling with a diluted tincture of femoris is indicated for sore throat, laryngitis and scarlet fever.
• Compresses from the juice of the roots of the plant are used to eliminate age spots.
• Flowers and seeds are used in the treatment of vitiligo.

Recipes for medicinal tinctures

In folk and traditional medicine, tincture of femoral saxifrage is most often used. Reviews indicate that already 2 weeks after the start of treatment, the patient’s condition improves significantly, and unpleasant symptoms of the disease disappear.

Tinctures are prepared as follows:

• Grind the roots of femoris and pour 100 g with 500 ml of alcohol. The mixture must infuse for 14 days. The finished medicine is drunk 3 times a day, 15 drops.
• Grind the roots, take 15 g and pour 500 ml of boiling water over them. Then the mixture must be steamed in a water bath for 15 minutes and left under closed lid for 4 hours. For colds and kidney stones, you should drink 2 glasses of medicine per day in 4 approaches.
• Mix the roots of the femoral saxifrage with water and vodka in a ratio of 2:2:5. For dropsy, drink the mixture 30 drops several times a day.

Use in cooking

Even in ancient times, saxifrage was used as a spice, as it had a pleasant aroma and an unusual bitter taste. Today this plant is often included in various seasonings. Ripe femoral seeds have a pleasant carrot-vegetable smell and are used in the preparation of stews and zucchini and eggplant dishes.

Umbrella inflorescences are added to the brine when pickling cucumbers and tomatoes.

Also, femur is often used to replace cumin and anise when preparing meat, fish and vegetable dishes.

This plant is used as natural flavor in the process of making mayonnaise and vinegar.

The seeds of the femme are used in the production of bread and cheese, and the roots and leaves are used to flavor sausages, beer and other drinks.

Bedrenets is a perennial plant, varieties of which are found almost everywhere.

Among them there are decorative ones that are grown at home or in garden plots.

They have very beautiful feathery leaves, which form a rosette at the base; on the stem they are smaller, cut into strips or whole.

The stem itself is straight and can reach 1 meter in height. The flowers are small, five-petaled, white or pinkish, collected in umbrellas,

Bedrenets saxifrage They are not afraid of frost and drought. It’s amazing to see it on almost bare rocky cliffs, steep river banks, high in the mountains.

It takes root easily in soil that is not suitable for most other plants. It is believed that the will to live drives this plant slowly but surely even break stones to grow through them.

Basal rosettes appear in early April, as soon as the snow melts. Starts to bloom in May The flowering period can last 3 months. Over the summer, the plant produces many young shoots that will bloom the next year. The seeds ripen in July and are suitable for collection in August–September.

Photo

You can admire Bedrenets in the photo:

Home care

After the purchase

Seeds are sown in containers or in a bed with prepared loose soil. But before planting they need keep in a dark, cool place for 1 month, to recreate familiar natural conditions cold winter. This will improve germination and resistance to diseases and pests.

If you grow berenets at home, after stratification they can be sown on permanent place into a container. In the garden and dacha, a shaded corner or lawn sunny side, alpine slide near decorative pond will become great place for sowing seeds or rosettes.

Trimming

In the second year of life, when the saxifrage begins to bloom, During the summer, drying flower stalks are pruned, so that new inflorescences appear.

In the fall, the seeds are collected by carefully cutting them off. When fully ripe, they fall off easily, so it is not difficult to prepare raw materials for sowing or using them.

Store seeds in a cool, dark place. It is advisable to remove the long stem as well.

Watering

It needs to be watered as the soil dries out. Abundant watering required at first year of life, but excess moisture can cause rotting of the root collar.

In dry summers, it is advisable to spray the leaves.

Landing

If you are growing the plant in containers, sow the seeds in shallow furrows. Sprinkle with soil and water generously. It's better to take soil peat mixed with leaf humus and sand 1:1.

Seeds sown in late February - early March germinate within 2 - 3 weeks. In May, seedlings can be planted in open ground, at a distance of 30 - 50 cm from each other. In the first year of life, the berenets does not bloom, with proper care, you will only be able to see its root rosette.

Transfer

If you decide to transplant the plant to a new location, it is best to do this in late autumn after collecting the seeds or in early spring, when the plant has just begun to grow. After spilling the soil, carefully dig up the saxifrage, being careful not to damage the multi-headed root with numerous shoots.

In the prepared area, fill a hole with a diameter of up to 50 cm with a layer of drainage, then chernozem or turf mixed with peat. Carefully place the thigh in the hole, straighten the roots, and sprinkle with earth.

Water the plant and feed it with any organic fertilizer to help overcome stress.

Temperature

Bedrenets saxifrage undemanding to temperature. It tolerates heat well, but develops better when average temperature air. The plant is heat-loving, not afraid of frost, and does not require additional shelter.

Lighting

The plant prefers sunny areas, but can grow in the shade of trees, shrubs, and along fences. Feels great on rocky areas, decorative rocks, and alpine hills.

Reproduction

Dividing the rhizome

If you decide to replant the plant, it is best to use root division.

In spring or autumn, when transplanting into 2 - 3 parts, each of which should remain at least 6 buds (shoots).

Each part is placed in prepared holes to a depth of no more than 10 centimeters. fed with organic matter.

Seeds

Basically, berenets are grown from seeds collected in natural conditions or purchased in specialized stores. Can be sown as late autumn and early spring. If possible, it is advisable to sow the cuttings in open ground. But you can germinate the seeds at home and plant them in the ridges in May.

Beneficial features

Decorative saxifrages serve as an excellent decoration for vertical gardening in residential areas. Many hybrid varieties are also used to decorate the garden.

Listed in the Red Book swamp saxifrage, on the bare stems of which rosettes grow that take root upon contact with the ground, and its hybrid varieties grown both in gardens and indoors.

Many rosettes hanging on thin stems, beautiful leaves with a brown tint they look elegant and unusual. IN open ground mossy, turfy saxifrages form lush carpets of flowers with the help of their rooted rosettes different shades, completely covering the soil.

But The saxifrage femur is especially valuable. This medicinal plant, which, due to its unpretentiousness, is very easy to grow, has many useful properties. People call it “tooth root”: a small piece of femoral root relieves severe toothache.

Decoctions and infusions of saxifrage root are used as expectorant for colds, anti-inflammatory and analgesic– for sore throats, diseases of the oral cavity. It is known about the use of femoris as a diuretic.

It is even believed that decoctions help remove stones from the body. The root juice is used to remove age spots.

Young leaves of the plant are used in cooking for preparing salads. The seeds add a piquant taste to soups, vegetables and meat dishes. The smell of saxifrage seeds, slightly reminiscent of anise, reveals itself more clearly when cooked.

One of the recipes for use in traditional medicine in the video:

Among the properties that can harm people, only one is known - for allergy sufferers may worsen in case of individual intolerance contact dermatitis.

Application

In medicine

IMPORTANT! The aroma of crushed thigh will intensify when combined with 1 drop of lemon juice.

• The inflorescences are used for pickling cucumbers and tomatoes, and the seeds are added to the dough when baking bread.
• The stems and leaves are used to flavor drinks golden color and a pleasant aroma.

Other uses

• Agriculture. When mixing femur into the feed of cattle, an increase in milk yield and normalization of appetite are observed.
• Bedrenets is a honey plant that is attractive to bees. However, the plant contains a small amount of nectar.
• Essential oils extracted from the saxifrage femur are used in the production of toothpastes, creams and powders.

Contraindications and side effects

Manifold healing properties plants make it certainly beneficial for the human body. However, there are side effects and contraindications that you should pay attention to:

• The use of femoris is excluded during pregnancy, individual intolerance to the plant and childhood up to 2 years.
• Thrombosis and bradycardia.
• Allergic reactions.
• In rare cases, dermatitis may occur.

ATTENTION! Before use, consult your doctor, and if you receive recommendations for using the plant, follow them carefully.

In general, berenets is well tolerated, and side effects are extremely rare.

Harvesting: how to collect grass and store it properly

The right choice, timely preparation and storage of the femur is a guarantee of the greatest efficiency of the plant when used.

All parts of the plant are used, but raw materials must be harvested separately.

First of all, at the very beginning of summer, leaves are collected. This is done immediately before flowering begins, at this moment the leaves are maximally saturated with useful substances.

They must be collected early in the morning, immediately after the dew has dried.. The leaves are dried by hanging them in bunches in well-ventilated, darkened areas or pickled.

Then it’s time to collect the seeds. It is impossible to clearly determine the time of collection; you need to focus on the color - ripened seeds acquire a light brown tint. The seed ripening period is from late July to mid-September. They are dried, poured into glass jar with a tight lid and stored in dark rooms.

The last thing to harvest, in October, is the roots of the plant. They are cleared of soil, washed under running water and dried. It is not recommended to cut the roots so as not to lose the aroma and beneficial properties. Store the resulting raw materials in a cool place, in glass jars.

Conclusion

An unpretentious plant widespread throughout the country seems too simple to be considered special place in an apartment or on a plot.

But it’s worth taking a closer look, learning a little more about it, so that saxifrage becomes one of your favorites.

Pimpinella saxifraga L.
Umbelliferae family - Umbelliferae.
Common name: angelica, goats, goat, tooth root, heart grass.

Description

Perennial fragrant herbaceous plant. The rhizome is fusiform, short, multi-headed, brown in color, about 1.5 cm thick. The root is red-brown on the outside and yellowish-white with yellow-brown dots inside, wrinkled, fleshy, 1.5–2 cm thick and up to 20 cm or more long. . The stem is thinly ribbed, hollow inside, and covered with short fluff on the outside, branched, leafy only in the lower part. Height 30–60 cm. Basal leaves are pinnate, with rounded-ovate serrated leaves, on petioles, stem leaves are pinnately divided. The flowers are small, white, with five petals, five stamens and a pistil with two stigmas and an inferior ovary. The flowers are collected in complex multi-rayed umbels, 6–15 rays. Umbrellas without wrappers or wrappers. The fruits are bare, small, ovoid, brown-colored two-seeds; upon ripening, they split into two ribbed semi-fruits. The seed is protein, fills the entire fruit, grows together with it. Propagated by seeds.

Spreading

Widely distributed in many regions of the European part of the country, in the Crimea, the Caucasus, the Urals, Kazakhstan and Western Siberia.

Habitat

Grows on sandy and loamy dry and fresh soils in light pine forests, on the edges, clearings, along roadsides, in vacant lots. Saxifraga is a light-loving plant, not too demanding on growing conditions. Drought and frost resistant.

Flowering time

Blooms in July–August. The fruits ripen in August–September.

Collection time

September October.

Harvesting method

The roots are dug up in September–October, after flowering has ended, or in early spring, shaken off the soil, washed with cold water, and cut into pieces. Dry in the shade, in well-ventilated areas, under a canopy or in dryers at a temperature not exceeding 45°C. The shelf life of raw materials is 3 years. The raw material has a strong, pungent, sweetish taste. In order to preserve natural resources, it is recommended to leave 10–15% of plants. Leaves are constantly being harvested. Collect and dry in the shade or in a well-ventilated area, spreading in a thin layer.

Chemical composition

Resins, sugars, essential oils, benzoic and acetic acids, saponins, furocoumarins, tannins, terpenoids, polyacetylene and aromatic compounds, fatty oil, bitter substance pimpinellin and gum were found in the roots. The aerial part contains 11% protein, 32% fiber, 0.2% essential oil, 2.6% fat, 8.5% ash; leaves in the flowering phase contain carotene and up to 71 mg% vitamin C. Flavonoids were found in the inflorescences , in fruits - up to 3% essential oil with unpleasant smell, 29% fatty oil, phenols, 0.17% coumarins, flavonoids.

Applicable part

IN medicinal purposes rhizomes with roots are used.

Application

Rhizome and femoral root are used internally or as an external remedy:

• For inflammation of the upper respiratory tract and vocal cords;
• As an expectorant;
• As an anti-inflammatory and blood purifier;
• Like a sweatshop;
• For bronchial asthma;
• With scarlet fever;
• For chronic gastritis;
• When coughing;
• To remove pigment spots on the skin;
• For urolithiasis;
• For kidney diseases;
• For rheumatism and gout;
• As a diuretic;
• For dropsy;
• For stagnant edema;
• For various stomach diseases;
• For diphtheria;
• As a general tonic;
• For constipation and poor digestion;
• In the treatment of cancer of the uterus and other organs;
• With flatulence;
• With enuresis.

Contraindications

The plant can cause photodermatitis and contact dermatitis.

Other uses

• Fresh leaves used for preparing salads, vinaigrettes and soups, and rhizomes, roots and fruits - for seasoning meat, fish and vegetable dishes.
• The leaves are a substitute for tea (the so-called “Chigir tea”).
• The flowers are used for pickling, pickling cucumbers, tomatoes, in tinctures, and wine.
• The seeds are added to baked goods.
• The aerial part and seeds are added to flavor sausages, cheeses, beer and other soft drinks.
• Essential oil is used in the perfume industry for tooth powders, pastes, and creams.
• It is well eaten by animals on pasture and in hay. Its admixture with grass or hay stimulates appetite and increases the milk yield of farm animals.
• The plant is easy to cultivate.
• Honey plant.

Mode of application

The plant is used in the form of a tincture (the rhizomes and roots of femoris contain a substance insoluble in water - pimpinellin, so it is better to use it in the form of a tincture), decoction, infusion, juice and powder.

Powder

The powder is taken in the form of homemade pills, each containing 0.5 g of powder. Grind the femoral root in a coffee grinder and mix the powder with honey. Use to treat diphtheria in children.

Infusion

Infusion - for bronchitis, pneumonia, tracheitis, laryngitis, acute respiratory diseases, bronchial asthma, inflammatory diseases kidneys, bladder, urolithiasis, gastritis.

10 g of roots and rhizomes are infused in 200 ml of chilled boiled water for 8 hours, then filtered. The remaining mass is poured with 200 ml of boiling water for 15 minutes, filtered and mixed with the infusion, then 1 tablespoon of honey is added. Take 1/2 cup 4 times a day before meals.

Tincture

Tincture of roots and rhizomes is used for pneumonia, bronchitis, laryngitis, bronchial asthma, tracheitis, gastritis, kidney stones, edema, as a diaphoretic, diuretic, antiseptic and analgesic.

• Prepared in 40% alcohol in a ratio of 1:5. They insist for 10 days. Take 30 drops 4-5 times a day after meals.
• Prepared in 40% alcohol in a ratio of 2:5. Dry crushed rhizomes and roots are poured with vodka and kept in dark place 12 days, shake occasionally, then filter. Take 30 drops 4-5 times a day after meals.

The flowers are white, small, five-petaled, collected in complex umbrellas. The fruits are round-ovoid. Blooms in July-August. It grows in dry meadows, clearings, pastures, along roads, on embankments, wastelands, on grassy slopes, forest edges, in light forests in the European part of Russia, in Siberia, the Caucasus, and Kazakhstan. For medicinal purposes, rhizomes with roots are used, which are collected in autumn or early spring. They are dug up, cleared of soil, washed with cold water, dried in the shade or in a dryer at a temperature not exceeding 450C. Dried raw materials acquire a pungent odor and bitter taste. Store it in a tightly closed container, protecting it from dampness. The rhizomes and roots of the plant contain saponins, essential oil, tannins, resins, sugar, furocoumarins, benzoic and acetic acids, gum. In folk medicine, decoctions and infusions of femoral roots are drunk for abdominal and chronic pain, and used for colds. Since ancient times, the root of the femur has been popularly called the “tooth root”: a piece of the root, placed on the patient, soothes the pain. Our ancestors washed their bodies with a decoction of berenets roots, believing that this protected against infectious diseases. In addition, femoral saxifrage is used as an expectorant, enveloping, diuretic and anti-inflammatory agent.

Recipes traditional medicine using the femur to treat various diseases

Pour 6-7 g of femoral roots with 1 glass of boiling water and strain. Rinse with this infusion. For this purpose, an infusion of the plant's herbs is also used: pour 2 pinches of dry crushed herb into 1 glass of boiling water, strain.

Upper respiratory tract diseases, whooping cough, chronic diseases, kidney stones and
1 tbsp. a spoonful of crushed root is poured into 2 cups hot water and boil over water for about 30 minutes. Cool for 10 minutes, strain and squeeze. The decoction is taken 1 tbsp. spoon 3 times a day before meals.

Stones in
Brew 1 teaspoon of dry femoral roots in 1 glass of boiling water, drink it with a decoction of rose hips (50 to 50) and honey (2 teaspoons) 2 times a day. The course of treatment is 2-3 weeks.

, bronchitis of infectious origin
Saxifrage herb - 3 parts; wild rosemary herb - 2 parts; common thyme herb - 2 parts; coltsfoot grass - 2 parts. 3 tbsp. spoons of the mixture, brew 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes, cool and drink 50 ml 4-5 times a day after meals.

Chronic, emphysema
Saxifrage herb - 4 parts; licorice root - 4 parts; marshmallow root - 3 parts; coltsfoot leaves - 2 parts. 2 tbsp. spoons of the mixture pour boiled water room temperature and boil in water for 30 minutes, cool for 45 minutes, strain and drink 100 ml 3 times a day before meals and at night.

Qatar of the upper respiratory tract
Boil 15 g of rhizomes with femoral roots for 20 minutes in 0.5 liters of water, leave for 4 hours, strain. Take half a glass of the decoction 3-4 times a day before meals.

, upper respiratory tract diseases
Infuse 1 teaspoon of dry rhizomes of the plant for 8 hours in 1 glass of cooled boiled water, strain. Brew the rest of the roots in 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 15 minutes, strain. Combine both infusions. Take half a glass of infusion 3-4 times a day before meals.
Pour 5 g of dry femoral roots into 0.5 liters of vodka, leave for 21 days, strain. Take tincture 15-20 drops from 1 tbsp. spoon of water 3-4 times a day before meals.

Colds
In 1 glass with lime color or add 15-20 drops of femoral tincture with raspberry fruits (see above).

on the skin
They are removed on the skin by lubricating them with the juice of the roots of the femoral saxifrage.

Recipes provided by herbalist, candidate of biological sciences Viktor Kosterov.